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Emission of Volatile Oganic Compounds from Wood and Wood-Based Materials

 

 

Table 17
17
OSB (Phenolic-glue)
Load 0.4 m2/m3.

The material forms e.g. part as:
- Ceiling
- Floor
- Table and 6 chairs
Load: 2.2 m2/m3.

The material forms e.g. part as:
- Ceiling, floor and wall lining on all the surfaces of the room
- Two bookcase systems

Essential single substances

Comfort and health evaluation
by load # 0.4 - 2.2
m2/m3

Indoor-relevant time-value
by load #
0.4 and 2.2
m2/m3
[ days ]

Type of substance

Substance

CAS no.

Type of effect

c/LCI, 3-4 days

c/LCI, 9-11 days

c/LCI, 27-28 days

Aldehydes Butanal 123-72-8 Irritation <0.01-0.01 <0.01-0.01 <0.01 <3 and >28
based on odour
Decanal 112-31-2 Irritation <0.01-0.02 <0.01 <0.01 >28
based on odour
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 Irritation 0.20-1.10 0.16-0.88 0.16-0.88 <3 and >28
based on irritation
Heptanal 11-71-7 Irritation <0.01-0.04 <0.01-0.01 <0.01-0.01 14 and >28
based on odour
Hexanal 66-25-1 Irritation 0.04-0.20 0.02-0.12 0.02-0.10 >28
based on odour
Nonanal 124-19-6 Irritation 0.02-0.06 <0.01-0.04 <0.01-0.03 >28
based on odour
Octanal 124-13-0 Irritation 0.02-0.08 0.02-0.06 <0.01-0.04 >28
based on odour
Pentanal 110-6-2-3 Irritation 0.02-0.07 <0.01-0.04 <0.01-0.03 >28
based on odour
Propanal 123-38-6 Irritation <0.01-0.01 <0.01-0.01 <0.01 17 and >28
based on odour
Acrolein 107-02-8 Irritation
Allergy
0.53-2.93 0.53-2.93 0.13-0.73  
Furfural 98-01-1 Irritation 2.40-13.20 1.60-8.80 nd  
Alcohols 1-Pentanol 71-41-0 Irritation 0.02-0.10 <0.01-0.04 <0.01-0.01 28 and >28
based on odour
Ketones Acetone 67-64-1 Irritation 0.44-2.42 0.28-1.54 0.22-1.18  
Acids Pentanoric acid 109-52-4 Irritation 0.44-2.42 0.16-0.90 0.10-0.56 >28
based on odour
Several types Others   Irritation <0.3-<1.5 <0.2-<0.6 <0.02-<0.2  
Summary:
S-values (Sc/LCI) and indoor-relevant time-value respectively
4.4-24.1 2.9-15.9 0.7-3.7 >28

nd Below the detection limit of the method
# General material loads deviate from the calculated interval