[Front page] [Contents] [Previous] [Next]

Toxicological Evaluation and Limit Values for Nonylphenol, Nonylphenol Ethoxylates, Tricresyl, Phosphates and Benzoic Acid

10. References

Anonymous (1997). APE producers offering data, co-operation. INFORM 12, 1271-1279.

CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review (1983). Final report on the safety assessment of nonoxynols -2, -4, -8, -9, -10, -12, -14, -15, -30, -40, and -50. J Am Coll Toxicol 2, 35-60.

Cunny HC (1997). Subchronic toxicity (90-day study) with para-nonylphenol in rats. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 26, 172-178.

EU-RAR (1998). Risk assessment draft, September 1998 (version for TMIII98).

HSDB (1997). Polyethylene glycol nonylphenyl ether. In: Hazardous Substances Data Base.

IPCS (1998). International programme on chemical safety. Environmental health criteria. Nonylphenol and nonylphenol ethoxylates. First draft - June 1998.

Knaak JB, Eldridge JM and Sullivan LJ (1966). Excretion of certain polyethylene glycol ether adducts of nonylphenol by the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 9, 331-340.

Lee P-C and Lee W (1996). In vivo estrogenic action of nonylphenol in immature female rats. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 57, 341-348.

Meyer O, Andersen PH, Hansen EV and Larsen JC (1988). Teratogenicity and in vitro mutagenicity studies on nonoxynol-9 and 30. Pharmacol Toxicol 62, 236-238.

MM (1988). Bekendtgørelse om vandkvalitet og tilsyn med vandforsyningsanlæg. Miljøministeriets bekendtgørelse nr. 515 af 29. august 1988.

MST (1990). Begrænsning af luftforurening fra virksomheder. Vejledning fra Miljøstyrelsen nr. 6 1990.

MM (1996). Bekendtgørelse om anvendelse af affaldsprodukter til jordbrugsformål. Nr. 823 af 16. september, 1996.

MST (1996). B-værdier. Orientering fra Miljøstyrelsen Nr. 15 1996.

MM (1997). The Statutory Order from the Ministry of the Environment no. 829 of November 6, 1997, on the List of Chemical Substances.

NIEHS (1998). Nonylphenol: Multigenerational reproductive effects in Sprague-Dawley rats when exposed to nonylphenol in the diet (CAS 84852-15-3). Study number: RACB94021. (Accompanied by data tables).

Odum J, Lefevre PA, Tittensor S, Paton D, Routledge EJ, Beresford NA, Sumpter JP and Ashby J (1997). The rodent uterotrophic assay: critical protocol features, studies with nonyl phenols, and comparison with a yeast estrogenicity assay. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol 25, 176-188.

Smyth HF and Calandra JC (1969). Toxicological studies of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene surfactants. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 14, 315-334.

Superfos Kemi a/s (1997).‘Synperonic’ NP surfactants (Enclosure to letter from Superfos Kemi a/s to Miljøstyrelsen, 29 October 1997).

Swisher RD (1970). Surfactant biodegradation. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York

Talmage SS (1994). Environmental and human safety of major surfactants. Alcohol ethoxylates and alkylphenol ethoxylates. The soap and detergent association. Lewis Publishers. Boca Raton, Ann Arbor, London, Tokyo.

[Front page] [Contents] [Previous] [Next] [Top]