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Cleaner Technology Projects in Denmark 1996
Review of Cleaner Technology in the Fish Processing Industry
Oversigt over renere teknologi i fiskebranchen
Miljørapport nr. 317, 1996, Miljøstyrelsen
The Danish Environmental Protection Agency has decided to make an appraisal of
completed technology projects concerning the development of cleaner technology in the fish
processing industry. This report presents a collection and a review of the gained results.
The review covers a list of how to improve the environment and an account of the economic
consequences of implementing cleaner technology. The environmental improvement, together
with the sound economy in the investments, has already contributed to spreading the use of
the project results in the fish processing industry.
The reviewed technology projects are completed in the herring filleting industry,
the tinned herring industry, the beluga industry and the
shrimp industry.
The primary target group is expected to include the herring industry, the mackerel
industry, the beluga industry and the shrimp industry together with the engineering firms
who work with local authority wastewater-treatment plants and the administrative
authorities. The secondary target group consists of fishmeal factories and the food
industry in general.
The first section presents the preliminary investigation from 1988 into the
possibilities of implementing cleaner technology in the fish-processing industry. The
following sections treat the more specific experiments with cleaner technology in the
single fish processing industries.
Subsequently, the results of the preliminary investigation from 1988 are presented. The
investigation includes a statement of the water consumption, the concentration of
wastewater and a number of proposals on how to purify wastewater.
Further, the environmental project number 97 "Cleaner Technology in the Fish
Processing Industry" is presented. The project is a fact-finding mission, which was
carried out in the period between 1987-88. The project deals with 9 representative firms
from the herring industry and the beluga industry. The water consumption and the
environmental impacts of the different stages of the firms production are analysed.
The information system for cleaner technology (Rentek) is presented. The filleting of
herrings, whether the final product is a fresh or frozen fillet, is given as an example.
Projects completed in the fish processing industry are presented. The aims of these
projects were to develop practical and economic methods for reducing the water
consumption, the level of pollution of the wastewater, and to increase the sales value of
waste products.
In a separate section, projects completed in the tinned herring industry are presented.
The aims of these projects were to develop practical and economic methods for reducing the
water consumption and the level of pollution of wastewater.
There do not exist any projects on cleaner technology in the beluga industry. In stead,
it is estimated what effects can be expected on the water consumption and the emission
quantities if the industry learns from the experience and technologies of similar actions
of the herring industry.
In the shrimp industry the aim of the projects was to find a practical and economic
method for reducing the water consumption and the level of pollution of wastewater.
Another aim was to find alternative market possibilities for the by-products from the
production.
Finally, the project "Cleaner Technology in Cleaning" (Renere teknologi ved
rengøring) is presented. The aim is to investigate the possibilities of introducing
cleaner cleaning technology in the roundfish industry and the flatfish industry. In this
section, a project, which looks into the possibilities of purifying the herring
industrys wastewater to a degree, which ensures that the wastewater can be recycled,
is presented.
Author/ institution
Erik Andersen, Matcon; Alex Veje Rasmussen, DIFTA: Kaj Rasmussen, Hembi; Greta
Jakobsen, Højmarkslaboratoriet
This report is subsidised by the National Council for Recycling and Cleaner Production
ISSN no. 0105-3094
ISBN no. 87-7810-538-3
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