Material fraction |
Collection for recycling
excl. recovery in incineration plants 2) |
Incineration and landfilling |
Data source |
app. % |
Annual statement |
Statement every 5-10 years 3) |
Paper and cardboard |
ISAG (++) |
45 |
MFS (+) |
|
Glass |
ISAG (++) |
Pack: 65
Other: 0 ? |
Packaging: MFS (+) |
Other: statuses (+) |
Plastics divided into types |
Packaging: ?
Other: (-) |
Pack: <10%
Other: 2 ? |
Packaging: MFS (+) |
Other: statuses (+) |
Metal divided into individual
metals |
Based on trade statistics
Fe, Al (+)
Other: (-) |
Fe: 98
Al: 70
Cu: 80
Cr: >70?
Ni: 70?
Pb: >90
Zn: ? |
|
Mass-flow analyses or statuses (+) |
Oil and chemical waste
- may be divided into main groups |
ISAG (++)
|
>90 ? |
ISAG (++) |
|
Automobile rubber |
ISAG (++)
Other statistics |
>90 |
|
Statuses (+) |
Concrete |
ISAG (++) |
80-85 |
MFS (+)*) |
|
Tiles |
ISAG (++) |
80-85 |
MFS (+)*) |
|
Asphalt |
ISAG (+), excl. recycling on site |
80-85 |
MFS (+)*) |
|
Wood divided into wood and plates |
ISAG (++) |
<10 ? |
|
Statuses (+) |
Other building materials |
- |
? |
- |
Statuses (+) |
Food waste/other organic |
ISAG (++) |
app. 25% |
MFS (+) |
|
Garden waste |
ISAG (++) |
? |
MFS (+) |
|
Soil, gravel and sand |
ISAG (++) |
? |
|
Statuses (+) |
Other (e.g. ceramics, rubber, (excl.
automobile rubber)) |
- |
<10 ? |
- |
Statuses (+) |
Slag |
ISAG (++) |
- |
- |
- |
Energy recovery |
Energy statistics |
- |
- |
- |
Flue-gas cleaning products (coal) |
ISAG (++) |
- |
- |
- |
Sludge |
ISAG (++) |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
(++) |
certain data, up to ± 10% |
(+) |
less certain data, from ± 10%
up to ± 15% |
(-) |
uncertain data, more than ±
15% |
MFS: |
Material flow statistics. |
*) |
Statistics no longer prepared
|
1) |
The uncertainties stated express the authors
estimates of uncertainty of quantitative data that is calculated on the basis of
sources stated, and not necessarily the uncertainty of the sources by themselves. For
example, quantities of metal recycled are calculated on the basis of several code numbers
in the Foreign Trade Statistics, and the uncertainty is associated with the fact that
products covered by the code number also contain other materials. |
2) |
States for each material fraction the assessed proportion
of quantities disposed that is collected for recycling. "?" states that the
proportion is a rough estimate and very uncertain. |
3) |
Statuses and mass-flow analyses less than 10 years old
are available for several metals, but there is no general rule as to update frequency of
these analyses. |