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Environment in Ukraine - Problems and Challenges
Table 3.1
Key economic indicators, Ukraine, 1992-2001(denominations as indicated)
|
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
Real GDP (percentage change) |
-13.7 |
-14.2 |
-22.9 |
-12.2 |
-10.0 |
-3.0 |
-1.9 |
-0.2 |
5.9 |
9.1 |
Total investment (percentage change) |
na |
na |
na |
-11.3 |
-25.7 |
2.1 |
2.6 |
0.1 |
12.4 |
8.3 |
Industrial gross output (percentage
change) |
-6.4 |
-8.0 |
-27.3 |
-12.0 |
-5.1 |
-1.8 |
-1.0 |
4.3 |
12.5 |
14.2 |
Agricultural gross output (percentage
change) |
-8.3 |
1.5 |
-16.5 |
-3.6 |
-9.5 |
-1.9 |
-9.8 |
-5.7 |
7.6 |
10.2 |
Labour force (end-year; percentage
change) |
-1.0 |
-0.3 |
0.1 |
2.4 |
-0.7 |
-0.5 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
-0.7 |
Unemploy- ment (end-year; in % of
labour force) |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
1.3 |
2.3 |
3.7 |
4.3 |
4.2 |
3.7 |
Consumer prices (end-year; percentage
change) |
2,730 |
10,155 |
401.0 |
181.7 |
39.7 |
10.1 |
20.0 |
19.2 |
25.8 |
6.1 |
General government balance (in %of
GDP) |
-25.4 |
-16.2 |
-8.7 |
-6.1 |
-3.2 |
-5.4 |
-2.8 |
-2.4 |
-1.3 |
-1.6 |
Exchange rate (annual average; UAH per
US$) |
0.002 |
0.05 |
0.33 |
1.47 |
1.83 |
1.86 |
2.45 |
4.13 |
5.44 |
5.37 |
Population (end-year; millions) |
52.1 |
51.9 |
51.7 |
51.5 |
51.3 |
50.9 |
50.5 |
50.1 |
49.3 |
49.0 |
GDP per capita (in US$) |
396.5 |
635.5 |
456.0 |
720.0 |
869.0 |
985.0 |
828.0 |
631.0 |
634.0 |
767.0 |
External debt/GDP (in %) |
na |
na |
21.9 |
21.6 |
20.2 |
20.0 |
29.6 |
42.9 |
37.8 |
31.5 |
Source: EBRD, 2000, p. 85; EBRD, 2002 (b), p. 213.
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