Emission of chemical substances from products made of exotic wood

2 Survey of Products Made of Exotic Wood on the Danish Market

To get an overview of, which exotic wood species and products presently are on the Danish market, a market survey has been carried out.

The market survey is based on information from Statistics Denmark and on contact with numerous importers, distributors and manufacturers of floorings, furniture, kitchen fittings and articles for everyday use, art and ornaments.

Importers, distributors and manufacturers have been chosen on basis of the project group's knowledge of the market and recommendations from the companies contacted as well as Internet searching.

Information about amount and value of articles made of wood, which in 2002 were imported to Denmark, has been obtained from Statistics Denmark. The imported amounts are in the statement stated in different groups. In the statements from the Danish foreign trade there is a differentiation between "tropical wood" and "other wood". Appendix A states, which wood species are included in "tropical wood".

Unfortunately, Statistics Denmark does not distinguish between different wood species, but only between "tropical wood" and "other wood" and which product categories are in question. Far the main part of the Danish import of exotic wood (stated in amount) is constituted of timber. This product category is outside the scope of this project. Table 6 below states the Danish import of the remainder product categories of "tropical wood" in 2002 (Statistics Denmark, 2002).

Table 6 Danish import of "tropical wood" stated according to product category (2002 figures)

Category Amount [kg] Value [DKK]
Frames for paintings, photos, mirrors etc. 41,849 1,758,838
Windows, glass doors and frames for these 602,550 24,955,369
Doors and door frames, doorsteps 156,621 3,794,288
Dinner service and kitchen fittings 254,863 11,871,483
Boxes, chests, fittings (excl. furniture) 84,749 4,798,922
Statuettes and other decorative articles 101,362 3,901,290
Totally 1,241,994 51,080,190

Statistics Denmark's Foreign Trade distributed on articles and tasks states in chapter 94 "Miscellaneous articles" the import of furniture. The statement does not distinguish between furniture of different wood species, but only between furniture of wood, plastic and of other materials.

Thus it is impossible via the statistical surveys to find information, about which wood species are imported. It is likewise impossible to find information about which wood species are primarily used for different products. Information about these matters has therefore been retrieved by contact with importers, manufacturers and distributors of products made of exotic wood. Information about specific products has been obtained from (Johansen, Jensen, Lorentzen, Rubæk, Bendtsen, Møller, Andersen, Konge, Frederiksen, Gottlieb, Indo Art, IQI, IKEA 2003). This information is stated in Table 7. The table also states the companies' information about potential surface treatment.

When available, information has been retrieved information about imported amount and country of origin (Johansen, Lorentzen, Bendtsen, Andersen, Konge, Frederiksen, Indo Art, 2003). This information is stated in Table 8.

Table 7 Information about products made of exotic wood

Importer/manufacturer/-distributor Product Wood species Surface treatment, if any
Tarkett Sommer A/S Floorings Merbau, Cherry Oil*
Lacquer*
Faxe Design A/S Floorings Merbau, Cherry Oil**
SPEKVA A/S Kitchen table tops Bubinga, Iroko, Jatoba, Khaya Mahogany, Merbau, Sipo, Teak, Walnut, Cherry, Scandinavian Cherry, Oriental Cherry Oil, soap, lacquer, stain
Bathroom furniture Cherry, Sipo, Teak Oil, soap, lacquer, stain
IKEA A/S Bed Rubber tree Lacquer
Trip Trap Denmark a/s Floorings Teak, Merbau, Jatoba, Keruing, Wengé, Ipé Untreated or oil
Articles Teak Untreated
HTH Køkkener a/s Cabinet doors Karri (omitted), Cherry, Massaranduba, Mahogany Lacquer
BIVA Møbler A/S Dining table Rubber tree Wax
Rustic Møbler A/S Furniture Sheesham, Mahogany Stain, wax
Inbodan A/S Furniture Sheesham, Rubber tree, Cherry Wax, lacquer, stain
Asian House Articles/art Unknown ("monkey pot wood") Stain
Ejnar Debel A/S Articles (blinds) Ramin Stain, lye, lacquer***
International Quality Import Art belalu (Batai)  
Indo Art Aps Art, articles belalu (Batai) Lacquer

* The product is indoor climate labelled, ** The oil is indoor climate labelled, *** Surface treatment acc. to manufacturer without content of e.g. azo-pigments

Articles for everyday use are kitchen utensils, service and cutlery, trays, napkin holders, hall racks, blinds etc.

Table 8 List of informed amount and origin for import of products made of exotic wood

Importer/manufacturer/ Distributor Wood species Amount per year Origin
BIVA Møbler A/S Rubber tree approx. 600 pcs. Malaysia
Rustic Furniture A/S Sheesham approx. 95% of turnover India
Mahogany approx. 500 m3 Indonesia
Inbodan A/S Sheesham 600-700 m3 India
Asian House - - Thailand
Indo Art Aps belalu (Batai) 10 m3 Indonesia
HTH Køkkener A/S Mahogany 30 m3 South America
Cherry - North America
Massaranduba 60 m3 South America
Ejnar Debel A/S Ramin approx. 30,000 units China

 



Version 1.0 September 2005, © Danish Environmental Protection Agency