Naturlig nedbrydning af PAH'er i jord og grundvand

Appendiks A Chemical Abstract søgning

$%^STN;HighlightOn= ***;HighlightOff=*** ;
=> S PAH OR POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBON#
                8199 PAH
                  590 POLYAROMATIC
              281458 HYDROCARBON#
                  309 POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBON#
                        (POLYAROMATIC(W)HYDROCARBON#)
L1              8414 PAH OR POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBON#
=> SEL 1-100 IT
E# OR SYSTEM LIMIT REACHED WHILE PROCESSING ANSWER 26
E1 THROUGH E999 ASSIGNED

=> D SEL E1-20
E1 123 OF/IT
E2 85 ANALYSIS/IT
E3 72 POLYCYCLIC/IT
E4 65 2/IT
E5 62 AND/IT
E6 59 HYDROCARBONS/IT
E7 52 1/IT
E8 50 AROM/IT
E9 50 IN/IT
E10 43 FROM/IT
E11 42 A/IT
E12 41 TO/IT
E13 37 PYRENE/IT
E14 37 WATER/IT
E15 35 ORG/IT
E16 32 3/IT
E17 30 SOIL/IT
E18 30 4/IT
E19 29 BENZO/IT
E20 28 BY/IT

=> DEL SEL Y

=> SEL 1-100 ST
E1 THROUGH E461 ASSIGNED

=> D SEL E1-20
E1 50 AROM/ST
E2 50 HYDROCARBON/ST
E3 40 PAH/ST
E4 39 POLYCYCLIC/ST
E5 28 POLLUTION/ST
E6 22 SOIL/ST
E7 16 SEDIMENT/ST
E8 14 AIR/ST
E9 13 LIQ/ST
E10 13 PHASE/ST
E11 12 GAS/ST
E12 12 ORG/ST
E13 12 WATER/ST
E14 10 CHROMATOG/ST
E15 10 DETN/ST
E16 10 DIESEL/ST
E17 9 EXHAUST/ST
E18 8 TOXICITY/ST
E19 7 BIODEGRDN/ST
E20 7 COMPD/ST

=> D COST
COST IN DEUTSCHMARKS SINCE FILE TOTAL
                     ENTRY SESSION
CONNECT CHARGES 2,04 2,54
SEARCH CHARGES 6,75 6,75
DISPLAY CHARGES 46,62 46,62
                    ------- -------
FULL ESTIMATED COST 55,41 55,91

IN FILE 'CA' AT 10:04:55 ON 09 JUN 1999

=> DEL SEL Y

=> S POLYCYCLIC(A)(AROMATIC(W)HYDROCARBON#)
           30503 POLYCYCLIC
           120464 AROMATIC
           281458 HYDROCARBON#
L2            8578 POLYCYCLIC(A)(AROMATIC(W)HYDROCARBON#)

=> D HIS

           (FILE 'HOME' ENTERED AT 10:02:10 ON 09 JUN 1999)

           FILE 'CA' ENTERED AT 10:02:26 ON 09 JUN 1999
L1            8414 S PAH OR POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBON#
           SEL 1-100 IT
           DEL SEL Y
           SEL 1-100 ST
           DEL SEL Y
L2            8578 S POLYCYCLIC(A)(AROMATIC(W)HYDROCARBON#)
=> S L1 OR L2
L3            13504 L1 OR L2

=> SET ABB ON
SET COMMAND COMPLETED

=> S L3 AND DEGRADATI?
           94183 DEGRADATI?
           186743 DEGRDN
           223874 DEGRADATI?
                      (DEGRADATI? OR DEGRDN)
L4            723 L3 AND DEGRADATI?

=> S L3 AND BIODEGRADATI?
           7748 BIODEGRADATI?
           16428 BIODEGRDN
           18377 BIODEGRADATI?
                      (BIODEGRADATI? OR BIODEGRDN)
L5            509 L3 AND BIODEGRADATI?

=> S L3 AND BIOTRANSFORMATI?
           10063 BIOTRANSFORMATI?
L6            92 L3 AND BIOTRANSFORMATI?

=> S L3 AND ?REMEDIATI?
           11336 ?REMEDIATI?
L7            605 L3 AND ?REMEDIATI?

=> S L3 AND BIOAVAILABILIT?
           26405 BIOAVAILABILIT?
L8            198 L3 AND BIOAVAILABILIT?

=> S L3 AND (DESORPTI?(1A)KINETIC?)
64927 DESORPTI?
657406 KINETIC?
4051 DESORPTI?(1A)KINETIC?
L9 22 L3 AND (DESORPTI?(1A)KINETIC?)

=> S L4-9
L10            1412 (L4 OR L5 OR L6 OR L7 OR L8 OR L9)

=> S L10 AND (SOIL# OR GROUNDWATER# OR GROUND WATER# OR SEDIMENT# OR AQUIFER# OR AQUITARD# OR SAND OR SANDS OR CLAY#)

           225634 SOIL#
           37921 GROUNDWATER#
           176186 GROUND
           1333660 WATER#
           9892 GROUND WATER#
                      (GROUND(W)WATER#)
           85169 SEDIMENT#
           10638 AQUIFER#
           161 AQUITARD#
           68204 SAND
           9678 SANDS
           90370 CLAY#
L11            1006 L10 AND (SOIL# OR GROUNDWATER# OR GROUND WATER# OR SEDIMEN
                  T# OR AQUIFER# OR AQUITARD# OR SAND OR SANDS OR CLAY#)

=> S L11 RAN=(1995,)
           48335 SOIL#
           13703 GROUNDWATER#
           34295 GROUND
           289882 WATER#
           1414 GROUND WATER#
                      (GROUND(W)WATER#)
           19936 SEDIMENT#
           4128 AQUIFER#
           82 AQUITARD#
           11331 SAND
           1379 SANDS
           15336 CLAY#
L12            726 L10 AND (SOIL# OR GROUNDWATER# OR GROUND WATER# OR SEDIMEN
                      T# OR AQUIFER# OR AQUITARD# OR SAND OR SANDS OR CLAY#)

=> S L12 NOT P/DT
           2460924 P/DT
L13            699 L12 NOT P/DT

=> S L13 AND REVIEW#
           1329133 REVIEW#
L14            38 L13 AND REVIEW#

=> S L13 NOT L14
L15            661 L13 NOT L14

=> S L15 AND ENGLISH/LA;S L15 AND GERMAN/LA
           9414427 ENGLISH/LA
L16            578 L15 AND ENGLISH/LA

           751221 GERMAN/LA
L17            69 L15 AND GERMAN/LA

=> S L16 OR L17
L18            647 L16 OR L17
=> D SCAN TI

L18 647 ANSWERS CA COPYRIGHT 1999 ACS
TI ***Remediation*** of MGP sites: ***phytoremediation*** a
promising alternative

HOW MANY MORE ANSWERS DO YOU WISH TO SCAN? (1):3

L18 647 ANSWERS CA COPYRIGHT 1999 ACS
TI Effects of ***bioremediation*** on the release of hydrocarbons
from ***soil***

L18 647 ANSWERS CA COPYRIGHT 1999 ACS
TI Reversible and irreversible interactions between organic pollutants
and dissolved humic substances

L18 647 ANSWERS CA COPYRIGHT 1999 ACS
TI A modeling study on the efficiency of ***groundwater***
treatment walls in heterogeneous ***aquifers***

HOW MANY MORE ANSWERS DO YOU WISH TO SCAN? (1):0

=> D HIT 1

L18 ANSWER 1 OF 647 CA COPYRIGHT 1999 ACS
TI Mineralization of Sparsely Water-Soluble ***Polycyclic***
***Aromatic*** ***Hydrocarbons*** in a Water Table Fluctuation
Zone
LA ***English***

AB The mineralization potential of sparsely water-sol. polycyclic arom.
hydrocarbons (PAHs) within a highly diesel-contaminated water table
fluctuation zone (WTFZ) was investigated using core-scale column
microcosms. Exptl. conditions mimicked overall seasonal changes in
water and oxygen content at the site. During the first aerobic
winter, ***PAH*** mineralization rates in the freshly
contaminated ***soil*** were fastest for contaminant
[14C]naphthalene, which was the least hydrophobic and most
water-sol. Lowering the water table nearly doubled the
mineralization rates of all [14C]PAHs studied. During the
oxygen-poor summer, all mineralization rates were insignificant and
failed to respond to water table changes. Neither a return to
water-satd. aerobic (winter) conditions nor lowering the water table
under aerobic conditions induced detectable mineralization of
[14C]naphthalene, but lowering the water table did markedly hasten
the still slow mineralization of [14C]phenanthrene and
[14C]anthracene. The time-dependent mineralization behavior and its
response to water table fluctuations were explicable in terms of
microbial responses to the changing oxygen content and depleting
mineral nutrients.
ST polycyclic arom hydrocarbon mineralization water table fluctuation
zone; oxygen water polycyclic arom hydrocarbon mineralization
subsurface diesel contamination; diesel fuel contaminated site
polyarom hydrocarbon ***biodegrdn*** water oxygen
IT ***Groundwater*** ***remediation***
***Soil*** ***remediation***
( ***bioremediation*** ; mineralization of sparsely water-sol.
polycyclic arom. hydrocarbons in a water table fluctuation zone
at a diesel fuel-contaminated site)
IT ***Bioremediation***
( ***groundwater*** ; mineralization of sparsely water-sol.
polycyclic arom. hydrocarbons in a water table fluctuation zone
at a diesel fuel-contaminated site)
IT ***Biodegradation***
Contaminated ***soils***
Diesel fuel
***Groundwater*** pollution
***Soil*** pollution
***Soil*** reclamation
(mineralization of sparsely water-sol. polycyclic arom.
hydrocarbons in a water table fluctuation zone at a diesel
fuel-contaminated site)
IT ***Polycyclic*** ***aromatic*** ***hydrocarbons***
RL: BPR (Biological process); POL (Pollutant); REM (Removal or
disposal); BIOL (Biological study); OCCU (Occurrence); PROC
(Process)
(mineralization of sparsely water-sol. polycyclic arom.
hydrocarbons in a water table fluctuation zone at a diesel
fuel-contaminated site)
IT ***Bioremediation***
( ***soil*** ; mineralization of sparsely water-sol. polycyclic
arom. hydrocarbons in a water table fluctuation zone at a diesel
fuel-contaminated site)

=> D HIS

(FILE 'HOME' ENTERED AT 10:02:10 ON 09 JUN 1999)

FILE 'CA' ENTERED AT 10:02:26 ON 09 JUN 1999
L1            8414 S PAH OR POLYAROMATIC HYDROCARBON#
           SEL 1-100 IT
           DEL SEL Y
           SEL 1-100 ST
           DEL SEL Y
L2            8578 S POLYCYCLIC(A)(AROMATIC(W)HYDROCARBON#)
L3            13504 S L1 OR L2
                      SET ABB ON
L4            723 S L3 AND DEGRADATI?
L5            509 S L3 AND BIODEGRADATI?
L6            92 S L3 AND BIOTRANSFORMATI?
L7            605 S L3 AND ?REMEDIATI?
L8            198 S L3 AND BIOAVAILABILIT?
L9            22 S L3 AND (DESORPTI?(1A)KINETIC?)
L10            1412 S L4-9
L11            1006 S L10 AND (SOIL# OR GROUNDWATER# OR GROUND WATER# OR SEDI
L12            726 S L11 RAN=(1995,)
L13            699 S L12 NOT P/DT
L14            38 S L13 AND REVIEW#
L15            661 S L13 NOT L14
L16            578 S L15 AND ENGLISH/LA
L17            69 S L15 AND GERMAN/LA
L18            647 S L16 OR L17

=> log y
COST IN DEUTSCHMARKS   SINCE FILE   TOTAL
                                 ENTRY SESSION

FULL ESTIMATED COST                   2314,00 2314,50