Miljøstyrelsens Kemikalieinspektion - årsberetning 2000

7. Summary and conclusions

The Chemical Inspection Service is in charge of Danish EPA supervision of legislation regulating chemicals in Denmark: the Act on Chemical Substances and Products, 37 ministerial orders, regulations and circulars, issued in pursuance of the Act.

High priority areas of the Chemical Inspection Service are:

guidelines on chemicals regulation
compliance enforcement in areas of significance to environment and health
control of import from third countries
control of products subject to other rules in Denmark than in other EU member states
control of toxic substances and products
national inspection collaboration
international inspection collaboration

Inspection of cosmetic products and toys has also been a major task in 2000. Inspection of cosmetics was targeted especially towards mercury soaps, acrylic nail care products and V6 chewing gum.

In 2000 the Danish EPA chemicals hotline Call Service operated by the Inspection Service answered 2256 calls, well over 300 calls more than in 1999. The calls come mostly from enterprises and private persons seeking information on chemicals legislation and on health aspects relating to chemical products.

The Chemical Inspection Service received 228 enforcement reports, focussing particularly on consumer products, and as was also the case in 1999, the reports were about cosmetic products (almost 30%). The majority of reports in 2000 (more than 35%) was about classification and labelling of chemical substances and products.

241 report cases were completed in 2000. 14 cases, seven of which were about pesticides, were handed over to public prosecution.

After findings of the mercury-containing soap Niuma on the Danish market, the Chemical Inspection Service paid a number of inspection visits to selected shops in Copenhagen. During the visits, which were made in March and November 2000, the Chemical Inspection Service identified eight new soaps containing mercury. The soaps, which were notified in the EU, were: Tura, Mekako, Rico, Soap Tonight, Jaribu, Roberts Medicated Soap, Top Germicidal Soap, and Movate Germicidal Soap. Prolonged use of the soaps may cause damage to the skin, and mercury iodide may be absorbed in the body and cause damage to the brain and kidneys.

In 2000, the chemical inspection authorities in Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and Denmark joined efforts in a formal group under the Nordic Chemicals Group under the auspices of the Nordic Council of Ministers. Norway hosted a Nordic meeting in Oslo on September 14-15 2000. The inspection activities of the Nordic countries were presented and discussed, the documentation requirements to be fulfilled by the manufacturers were debated, and a decision was taken to initiate a common Nordic inspection project in 2001, focusing on carcinogenic and mutagenic substances and substances that may be harmful to reproduction (CMR substances) in consumer products. The group will work to set up and maintain a network of professional inspectors, to make joint efforts in selected inspection areas, and to coordinate the Nordic efforts at EU/EES level.