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Water Prices in CEE and CIS Countries. Volume II: Case Studies
BOT |
Build, operate, transfer |
BVK |
Brno Water and Wastewater Utility |
CEE |
Central and Eastern Europe |
CIS |
Commonwealth of Independent States |
DANCEE |
Danish Co-operation for Environment in Eastern Europe |
DEPA |
Danish Environmental Protection Agency |
EBRD |
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
EU |
European Union |
GDP |
Gross domestic product |
IFC |
International Finance Corporation (World Bank group) |
IFI |
International Financial Institution |
ISPA |
Instrument for Structural Policies for Preaccession |
Lt or LTL |
Lithuanian Litas |
O&M |
Operation and Maintenance |
PLN |
Polish Zloty |
PPP |
Public-private partnership |
PR |
Public relations |
PWIK |
Poznan Water and Wastewater Utility |
RP |
Revealed preference |
SP |
Stated preference |
UAH |
Ukrainian Hrivna |
UfW |
Un-accounted for water |
WB |
The World Bank |
WTP |
Willingness to pay |
The following currencies and conversion rates have been used in the report
For Brno
1 CZK = 0.20 DKK as of October 1999 equivalent to 1 EUR = 36.75 CZK as of October 1999
For Poznan
1 PLN = 1.80 DKK as of November 1999 equivalent to 1 EUR = 4.14 PLN as of November 1999
For Kaliningrad:
1 RUR = 0.28 DKK as of November 1999 equivalent to 1 EUR = 26.58 RUR as of November
1999
For Borovichi
1 RUR = 0.27 DKK as of November 2001 equivalent to 1 EUR = 27.18 RUR as of November
2001
For Ukmerge
1 LTL = 1.96 DKK as of September 1999 equivalent to 1 EUR = 3.80 LTL as of September
1999
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