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Table 5.5.

Short-term toxicity of Diethyl phthalate to aquatic invertebrates

 

Review of Environmental
Fate and Effects of Selected
Phthalate Esters
 

Test species

(F/S)

N/M

Test duration

Endpoint

EC50 or LC50 (mg/l)

NOEC (LOEC) (mg/l)

Reference

Daphnia magna

F

N

24 h

Mortality

86


 

/58/

Daphnia magna

F

M

48 h static

Mortality

86

37.5

/25, 59/

Daphnia magna

F

N

48 h

Mortality

52 (36-74)

10

/27/

Paratanytarsus parthenogenica

F

M

48 h static

Mortality

131

45.5

/25, 30/

Artemia salina

S

N

72 h

Hatching success


 

10 (50)

/31/

Mysidopsis bahia

S

N

96 h static

Mortality

7.59 (5.73-9.52)

3.94

/22/

Mysidopsis bahia

S

M

96 h

Mortality

10.3

2.7

/25, 32/

F: Fresh water; S: Salt water; N: Nominal; M: Measured concentration; NOEC: No Observed Effect Concentration; LOEC: Lowest Observed Effect Concentration.