Element |
Treated waste water |
Sewage sludge |
Sediment, road runoff basin |
Compost* |
Leachate, landfill |
Leachate, waste product** |
Stack gas, waste
incineration*** |
Unit |
mg/L |
mg/kg
dw |
mg/kg
dw |
mg/kg
dw |
mg/L |
mg/L |
mg/m3 |
Lead |
0.33-1.9 |
110,000 |
210,000 |
39,000 |
2.6 |
320 |
18-280 |
Cadmium |
0.12 |
3,000 |
2,200 |
440 |
0.35 |
13-670 |
1.3-24 |
Antimony |
0.45-1.3 |
4,100 |
580-3,900 |
280 |
5.7 |
1.9-8.8 |
0.48-<5 |
Beryllium |
<0.03 |
330 |
780 |
300 |
<0.03 |
<0.03 |
<2.6-<0.2 |
Bismuth |
<0.03 |
1,500 |
500-1,900 |
140 |
<0.2 |
<0.2 |
<0.016-<5 |
Boron |
800 |
76,000 |
44,000 |
33,000 |
1,700-9,400 |
1,100 |
- |
Gallium |
<0.02-0.12 |
2,200-6,400 |
4,700 |
1,800 |
0.24 |
0.23 |
<0.11-<0.2 |
Indium |
<0.009 |
34-94 |
65 |
17 |
<0.04 |
<0.04 |
<0.045-<0.2 |
Lithium |
16 |
5,500 |
16,000 |
4,700 |
49-200 |
330 |
<9.1-1.0 |
Molybdenum |
4.3 |
11,000 |
3,700-11,000 |
1,500 |
0.5-9.0 |
27-1.100 |
120-1.5 |
Palladium |
0.85 |
1,000 |
920 |
350 |
1.9 |
0.077-<0.03 |
0.22 |
Platinum |
0.063 |
24 |
13 |
4.8 |
<0.03 |
<0.03-0.22 |
<0.041-<0.2 |
Vanadium |
1.9 |
23,000 |
58,000 |
15,000 |
70 |
29-220 |
<39-<5.2 |
|
|
* |
Compost from garden and MSW waste. |
** |
Leachate from disposal site with residuals from semi-dry and wet waste
gas treatment |
*** |
Stack gas from waste incineration after semi-dry and wet waste gas
treatment, respectively |
|