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Environment in Ukraine - Problems and Challenges
Table 4.A
– Basic Facts, Ukraine
Head of state |
President Leonid Kuchma |
Capital city |
Kiev (Kyiv) |
Area |
603.700 km2 |
Population |
49.1 million (2001) |
Urbanisation |
Urban: 71%
Rural: 29% |
Life expectancy |
Total: 65.8 years
Female: 71.9 years
Male: 60.1 years |
Ethnic division |
Ukrainians: 73%
Russians: 22%
Others: 5% |
Exchange rate |
1 US$ = 5.4 UAH (November 2002) |
GDP |
38,361 million US$ (2001) |
GDP per capita |
781 US$ (2001) |
Share of industry in GDP |
40.3% |
Share of agriculture in GDP |
12.3% |
Private sector share of GDP |
60% (mid-2001) |
Sources: EBRD, 2001, p. 12; EBRD, 2002 (b), p. 89.
Map 4.A
– Map of Ukraine
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