Criteria |
Relations to LC-screening |
Life cycle phase |
Cleaner technology aspects |
Source basis for criteria |
Basis for levels |
Pigments |
|
|
|
|
|
SOx emissions (TiO2) |
key feature |
pre-production/
production |
+ |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
Waste of Sulphate |
key feature |
pre-production |
+ |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
CO2 emissions (TiO2) |
key feature |
pre-production |
+ |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
VOC |
key feature |
use phase |
- |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
Aromatic hydro carbon |
key feature |
use phase |
- |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
Emissions |
|
|
|
|
|
Effluents from cleaning of tools |
analytical conclusions |
pre-production/
production/ use phase |
(+) |
LCI of 11 paints |
confidential data |
Solid waste |
analytical conclusions |
disposal |
- |
analytical conclusion
(hypotheses) |
analytical conclusion
(hypotheses) |
Harsardous residues in pigments |
LCI-based conclusion |
pre-production |
- |
LCI of one TiO2 producer |
confidential data |
Hasardous substances |
LCI-based conclusion |
pre-production/
production |
+ |
Eliminated in LCI |
EU directive 67/548 |
Fitness for use |
part of def. of functional unit |
use phase (design) |
+ |
LCI of 10 paints |
Opacity/
confindential data |