Effects of reduced pesticide use on flora and....., Danish Environmental Protection Agency

Effects of reduced pesticide use on flora and fauna in agricultural fields

Appendix A.3.
Herbicides and insecticides used in the growing season 1997/1998, trade name, normal dosage per hectare, active ingredient(s) and treatment intensity index. Normal dosage is not equal recommended dosage, see section 1.2.4 for a definition of normal dosage. A treatment intensity index of 1.00 for a particular product is given for application of the recommended dosage in a certain crop according to the list of recommended dosages (Statens Planteavlsforsøg 1998). All herbicides and insecticides have been sprayed at reduced dosages in the plots destined for reduced dosages.

Farm and Year	Crop	Date	Trade name	Normal dosage/ha		Active ingredient(s)			Treatment intensity index
Gjorslev 1998	Herbicides
	Barley	15 May	Express	0.75	tb *	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	0.38
			Oxitril	0.30	l	Ioxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.30
						Bromoxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.30

	Wheat	25 Sept	Stomp SC	1.00	l	Pendimethalin	400	g a.i./l	0.25
			Tolkan	1.50	l	Isoproturon	500	g a.i./l	0.60
		14 May	MCPA (75%)	1.00	l	MCPA	750	g a.i./l	0.50

	Beets	2 May	Ethosan	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
			Herbasan	1.00	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.17
			Matrigon	0.20	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.17
		10 May	Ethosan	0.20	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.25
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
			Herbasan	1.00	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.17
			Matrigon	0.20	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.17
	Insecticides
	Barley	11 June	Pirimor	0.20	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	0.80

	Wheat	24 June	Pirimor	0.08	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	0.32

	Beets	10 May	Karate	0.20	l	Lambda-cyhalothrin	25	g a.i./l	0.67
		8 July	Karate	0.20	l	Lambda-cyhalothrin	25	g a.i./l	0.67
		24 July	Pirimor	0.30	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	1.00
Oremandsgård 1998	Herbicides
	Barley	15 May	Express	1.50	tb*	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	0.75
			Starane 180	0.40	l	Fluroxypyr	180	g a.i./l	0.57
		17 Sept	Touchdown	3.00	l	Glyphosate-trimesium	480	g a.i./l	1.20

	Wheat	10 Nov.	Stomp SC	1.00	l	Pendimethalin	400	g a.i./l	0.25
			Tolkan	1.00	l	Isoproturon	500	g a.i./l	0.40
		9 May	Express	1.00	tb*	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	0.50
			Starane 180	0.40	l	Fluroxypyr	180	g a.i./l	0.50
		13 Oct.	Touchdown	3.00	l	Glyphosate-trimesium	480	g a.i./l	1.20

	Beets	10 May	Betasana Flow	1.30	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.22
			Ethuron	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
		18 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.15	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.19
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
		28 May	Betasana Flow	1.00	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.17
			Ethuron	0.20	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.25
			Goltix	0.75	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.17
			Safari	20	g	Triflusulfuron-methyl	1000	g a.i./kg	0.22
	Insecticides
	Barley	16 June	Pirimor	0.05	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	0.20
			Mavrik 2F	0.05	l	Tau-fluvalinat	240	g a.i./l	0.25

	Wheat	23 June	Mavrik 2F	0.10	l	Tau-fluvalinat	240	g a.i./l	0.50

	Beets	22 July	Pirimor	0.30	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	1.00

continues

Appendix A.3
continued

Farm and Year	Crop	Date	Trade name	Normal dosage/ha		Active ingredient(s)			Treatment intensity index
Lekkende 1998	Herbicides
	Barley	14 May	Express	2.00	tb*	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	1.00
			Oxitril	0.50	l	Ioxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.50
						Bromoxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.50
		2 June	MCPA (75%)	1.50	l	MCPA	750	g a.i./l	0.75
		6 Aug	Roundup	2.00	l	Glyphosate	360	g a.i./l	0.67

	Wheat	7 Oct	Boxer	0.80	l	Prosulfocarb	800	g a.i./l	0.20
			Isoproturon	0.60	l	Isoproturon	500	g a.i./l	0.24
			Stomp SC	0.80	l	Pendimethalin	400	g a.i./l	0.20
		1 May	Starane 180	0.40	l	Fluroxypyr	180	g a.i./l	0.50

	Beets	11 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.15	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.19
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
			Matrigon	0.20	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.17
		19 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.20	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.25
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
			Matrigon	0.25	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.21
		29 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.20	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.25
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
			Matrigon	0.25	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.21
			Safari	20	g	Triflusulfuron-methyl	1000	g a.i./kg	0.22
	Insecticides
	Barley	14 June	Decis	0.10	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	0.40

	Wheat	11 June	Decis	0.20	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	1.00
		3 July	Decis	0.20	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	1.00

	Beets	12 May	Decis	0.25	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	0.83
		19 May	Decis	0.25	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	0.83
		29 May	Decis	0.25	l	Deltamethrin	25	g a.i./l	0.83
		5 July	Pirimor	0.30	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	1.00

continues

Appendix A.3
continued

Farm and Year	Crop	Date	Trade name	Normal dosage/ha		Active ingredient(s)			Treatment intensity index
Nøbøllegård 1998	Herbicides
	Barley	19 May	Express	0.50	tb*	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	0.25
			Oxitril	0.30	l	Ioxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.30
						Bromoxynil	200	g a.i./l	0.30
		11 Aug	Roundup 2000	2.00	l	Glyphosate	400	g a.i./l	1.00

	Wheat	27 Sep	IPU 500	1.50	l	Isoproturon	500	g a.i./l	0.60
			Stomp SC	1.00	l	Pendimethalin	400	g a.i./l	0.25

	Beets	14 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	1.25	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.28
		23 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.15	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.19
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
		30 May	Betasana Flow	1.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.25
			Ethuron	0.15	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.19
			Goltix	1.00	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.22
		11 June	Ethuron	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	0.50	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.11
			Herbasan	0.50	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.08
			Matrigon	0.50	l	Clopyralid	100	g a.i./l	0.42
	Insecticides
	Barley	5 June	Sumi-Alfa	0.30	l	Esfenvalerat	50	g a.i./l	1.50
		26 June	Pirimor	0.10	kg	Pirimicarb	500	g a.i./kg	0.40

	Wheat	15 June	Sumi-Alfa	0.13	l	Esfenvalerat	50	g a.i./l	0.65

	Beets	14 May	Sumi-Alfa	0.11	l	Esfenvalerat	50	g a.i./l	0.55
		18 May	Sumi-Alfa	0.20	l	Esfenvalerat	50	g a.i./l	0.80
Nordfeld 1998	Herbicides
	Barley	11 May	Express	0.75	tb*	Tribenuron-methyl	500	g a.i./kg	0.38
			Starane 180	0.20	l	Fluroxypyr	180	g a.i./l	0.29
		6 Aug	Roundup	2.00	l	Glyphosate	360	g a.i./l	0.67

	Wheat	25 Sept	Isoproturon	1.50	l	Isoproturon	500	g a.i./l	0.60
			Stomp SC	1.00	l	Pendimethalin	400	g a.i./l	0.25
		1 May	Starane 180	0.40	l	Fluroxypyr	180	g a.i./l	0.50
		29 May	MCPA (75%)	1.00	l	MCPA	750	g a.i./l	0.50
		5 Aug	Roundup	2.50	l	Glyphosate	360	g a.i./l	0.83

	Beets	11 May	Ethosan	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	1.25	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.28
			Herbasan	1.00	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.17
		18 May	Ethosan	0.10	l	Ethofumesat	500	g a.i./l	0.13
			Goltix	0.50	kg	Metamitron	700	g a.i./kg	0.11
			Herbasan	1.00	l	Phenmedipham	160	g a.i./l	0.17
	Insecticides
	Barley	14 June	DLG Dimethoat	0.50	l	Dimethoate	400	g a.i./l	0.50

	Wheat	14 June	DLG Dimethoat	0.50	l	Dimethoate	400	g a.i./l	0.50

	Beets	18 May	Sumi-Alfa	0.15	l	Esfenvalerat	50	g a.i./l	0.60
		17 July	DLG Dimethoat	1.20	l	Dimethoate	400	g a.i./l	1.20

* one tablet (tb) weights 7.5 gram.