Appendices 1-18 to: Report on the Health Effects of Selected Pesticide Coformulants

Table of Contents

Appendix 1: Manganese (II) sulphate, Manganese (II) sulphide
1 General description

   1.1  Identity
   1.2   Physical / chemical properties

2   Toxicokinetics
   2.1   Absorption
      2.1.1   Inhalation
      2.1.2   Oral intake
      2.1.3   Dermal contact
   2.2   Distribution
      2.2.1   Inhalation
      2.2.2   Oral intake
      2.2.3   Dermal contact
      2.2.4   Other routes
   2.3   Elimination
      2.3.1   Inhalation
      2.3.2   Oral intake
      2.3.3   Dermal contact
      2.3.4   Other routes
   2.4   Mode of action

 3   Human toxicity
   3.1   Single dose toxicity
   3.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      3.2.1     Inhalation
      3.2.2   Oral intake
      3.2.3   Dermal contact
   3.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      3.3.1   Inhalation
      3.3.2   Oral intake
      3.3.3   Dermal contact
   3.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   3.5   Carcinogenic effects

4   Animal toxicity
   4.1   Single dose toxicity
   4.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      4.2.1   Inhalation
      4.2.2   Oral intake
      4.2.3   Dermal contact
      4.2.4   Other routes
   4.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      4.3.1   Inhalation
      4.3.2   Oral intake
      4.3.3   Dermal contact
      4.3.4   Parenteral administration
   4.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      4.4.1   In vitro studies
      4.4.2   In vivo studies
   4.5   Carcinogenic effects

5   Regulations
   5.1   Ambient air
   5.2   Drinking water
   5.3   Soil
   5.4   Occupational Exposure Limits
   5.5   Classification
   5.6   IARC
   5.7   US-EPA
   5.8   ATSDR
    6   Summary 6.1   Description
   6.2   Toxicokinetics
   6.3   Human toxicity
      6.3.1   Single dose toxicity
      6.3.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      6.3.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      6.3.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      6.3.5   Carcinogenic effects
   6.4   Animal toxicity
      6.4.1   Single dose toxicity
      6.4.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      6.4.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      6.4.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      6.4.5   Carcinogenic effects

7   References

Appendix 2: Diammonium sulphate
8   General description

   8.1   Identity
   8.2   Physical / chemical properties

9   Toxicokinetics
   9.1   Absorption, distribution, and elimination
      9.1.1   Inhalation
      9.1.2   Oral intake
      9.1.3   Dermal contact
      9.1.4   Other routes
   9.2   Mode of action

10   Human toxicity
   10.1   Single dose toxicity
      10.1.1   Inhalation
      10.1.2   Oral intake
      10.1.3   Dermal contact
      10.1.4   Other routes
   10.2   Repeated dose toxicity
   10.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   10.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   10.5   Carcinogenic effects

11   Animal toxicity
   11.1   Single dose toxicity
      11.1.1   Inhalation
      11.1.2   Oral intake
      11.1.3   Dermal contact
      11.1.4   Other routes
   11.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      11.2.1   Inhalation
      11.2.2   Oral intake
      11.2.3   Dermal contact
      11.2.4   Other routes
   11.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   11.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      11.4.1   In vitro studies
      11.4.2   In vivo studies
   11.5   Carcinogenic effects

 12   Regulations
   12.1   Ambient air
   12.2   Drinking water
   12.3   Soil
   12.4   Occupational Exposure Limits
   12.5   Classification
   12.6   IARC
   12.7   US-EPA

 13   Summary
   13.1   Description
   13.2   Toxicokinetics
   13.3   Human toxicity
      13.3.1   Single dose toxicity
      13.3.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      13.3.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      13.3.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      13.3.5   Carcinogenic effects
   13.4   Animal toxicity
      13.4.1   Single dose toxicity
      13.4.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      13.4.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      13.4.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      13.4.5   Carcinogenic effects

14   Evaluation

15   References

Appendix 3: Dimethyl ether (DME)  
16   General description

   16.1   Identity
   16.2   Physical / chemical properties

17   Toxicokinetics
   17.1   Mode of action

18   Human toxicity
   18.1   Single dose toxicity
      18.1.1   Inhalation
      18.1.2   Oral intake
      18.1.3   Dermal contact
   18.2   Repeated dose toxicity
   18.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   18.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   18.5   Carcinogenic effects

19   Animal toxicity
   19.1   Single dose toxicity
      19.1.1   Inhalation
      19.1.2   Oral intake
      19.1.3   Dermal contact
      19.1.4   Other routes
   19.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      19.2.1   Inhalation
      19.2.2   Other routes
   19.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      19.3.1   Inhalation
      19.3.2   Other routes
   19.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      19.4.1   In vitro studies
      19.4.2   In vivo studies
   19.5   Carcinogenic effects

20   Regulations
   20.1   Ambient air
   20.2   Drinking water
   20.3   Soil
   20.4   Occupational Exposure Limits
   20.5   Classification
   20.6   IARC                  
   20.7   US-EPA

21   Summary
   21.1   Description
   21.2   Toxicokinetics
   21.3   Human toxicity
   21.4   Animal toxicity
      21.4.1   Single dose toxicity
      21.4.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      21.4.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      21.4.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      21.4.5   Carcinogenic effects

22   Evaluation

 23   References

Appendix 4: Hexamethylenetetramine  
24   General description

   24.1   Identity
   24.2   Physical / chemical properties

25   Toxicokinetics
   25.1   Absorption
   25.2   Distribution
   25.3   Elimination
   25.4   Mode of action

26   Human toxicity
   26.1   Single dose toxicity
   26.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      26.2.1   Inhalation
      26.2.2   Oral intake
      26.2.3   Dermal contact
      26.2.4   Other routes
   26.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   26.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   26.5   Carcinogenic effects

27   Animal toxicity
   27.1   Single dose toxicity
      27.1.1   Inhalation
      27.1.2   Oral intake
      27.1.3   Dermal contact
      27.1.4   Other routes
   27.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      27.2.1   Inhalation
      27.2.2   Oral intake
      27.2.3   Dermal contact
      27.2.4   Other routes
   27.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      27.3.1   Inhalation
      27.3.2   Oral intake
      27.3.3   Dermal contact
      27.3.4   Other routes
   27.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      27.4.1   In vitro studies
      27.4.2   In vivo studies
   27.5   Carcinogenic effects
      27.5.1   Inhalation
      27.5.2   Oral intake
      27.5.3   Dermal contact
      27.5.4   Other routes

28   Regulations
   28.1   Ambient air
   28.2   Drinking water
   28.3   Food
   28.4   Cosmetics
   28.5   Drugs
   28.6   Soil
   28.7   Occupational Exposure Limits
   28.8   Classification
   28.9   IARC
   28.10   US-EPA

29   Summary
   29.1   Description
   29.2   Toxicokinetics
   29.3   Human toxicity
      29.3.1   Single dose toxicity
      29.3.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      29.3.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      29.3.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      29.3.5   Carcinogenic effects
   29.4   Animal toxicity
      29.4.1   Single dose toxicity
      29.4.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      29.4.3   Toxicity to reproduction
      29.4.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      29.4.5   Carcinogenic effects

30   Evaluation

31   References

Appendix 5: 1-Methyl-1,2-ethanediyl dioleate  
32   General description

   32.1   Identity
   32.2   Physical / chemical properties

33   Toxicokinetics

34   Human toxicity

 35   Animal toxicity

36   Regulations

37   Summary

38   Evaluation

39   References

Appendix 6: Isopropyl myristate   
40   General description

   40.1   Identity
   40.2    Physical / chemical properties

41  Toxicokinetics
   41.1   Absorption, distribution and elimination
   41.2   Mode of action
   41.3   Influence on skin permeability of other chemicals

 42   Human toxicity
   42.1   Single dose toxicity
      42.1.1   Inhalation
      42.1.2   Oral intake
      42.1.3   Dermal contact
      42.1.4   Other routes
   42.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      42.2.1   Inhalation
      42.2.2   Oral intake
      42.2.3   Dermal contact
      42.2.4   Other routes
   42.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   42.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   42.5   Carcinogenic effects

 43   Animal toxicity
   43.1   Single dose toxicity
      43.1.1   Inhalation
      43.1.2   Oral intake
      43.1.3   Dermal contact
      43.1.4   Other routes
   43.2   Repeated dose toxicity
      43.2.1   Inhalation
      43.2.2   Oral intake
      43.2.3     Dermal contact
      43.2.4   Other routes
   43.3   Toxicity to reproduction
   43.4   Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   43.5   Carcinogenic effects

44   Regulations
   44.1   Ambient air
   44.2   Drinking water
   44.3   Food
   44.4   Cosmetics
   44.5     Soil
   44.6     Occupational Exposure Limits
   44.7     Classification
   44.8     IARC
   44.9     US-EPA

45     Summary
   45.1     Description
   45.2     Toxicokinetics
   45.3     Human toxicity
   45.4     Animal toxicity
      45.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      45.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      45.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      45.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      45.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

46     Evaluation

47     References

Appendix 7: Sodium ligninsulphonate 
48     General description

   48.1     Identity
   48.2     Physical / chemical properties

49     Toxicokinetics

50     Human toxicity
    

51     Animal toxicity
   51.1     Single dose toxicity
      51.1.1     Inhalation
      51.1.2     Oral intake
      51.1.3     Dermal contact
      51.1.4     Other routes
   51.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      51.2.1     Inhalation
      51.2.2     Oral intake
      51.2.3     Dermal contact
      51.2.4     Other routes
   51.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   51.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   51.5     Carcinogenic effects

52     Regulations

53     Summary
   53.1     Description
   53.2     Toxicokinetics
   53.3     Human toxicity
   53.4     Animal toxicity
      53.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      53.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      53.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      53.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      53.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

54     Evaluation

55     References

Appendix 8: Calciumdodecylbenzenesulphonate (CaDBS) 
56     General description

   56.1     Identity
   56.2     Physical / chemical properties

57     Toxicokinetics
   2.1       Absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination 
   57.1     Mode of action

58     Human toxicity

59     Animal toxicity
   59.1     Single dose toxicity
      59.1.1     Oral intake

60     Regulations
   60.1     Ambient air
   60.2     Drinking water
   60.3     Soil
   60.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   60.5     EU Classification
   60.6     IARC
   60.7     US-EPA

61     Summary
   61.1     Description
   61.2     Toxicokinetics
   61.3     Human toxicity
   61.4     Animal toxicity

62     Evaluation

63     References

Appendix 9: Ethylene glycol (EG) 
64     General description

   64.1     Identity
   64.2     Physical / chemical properties

65     Toxicokinetics
   65.1     Absorption, distribution, and excretion
      65.1.1     Inhalation
      65.1.2     Oral intake
      65.1.3     Dermal contact
   65.2     Metabolism
   65.3     Mode of action

66     Human toxicity
   66.1     Single and repeated dose toxicity
      66.1.1     Inhalation
      66.1.2     Oral intake
      66.1.3     Dermal contact
      66.1.4     Skin irritation
      66.1.5     Eye irritation
      66.1.6     Skin sensitisation
   66.2     Toxicity to reproduction
   66.3     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   66.4     Carcinogenic effects

67     Animal toxicity
   67.1     Single dose toxicity
      67.1.1     Inhalation
      67.1.2     Oral intake
      67.1.3     Dermal contact
      67.1.4     Skin irritation
      67.1.5     Eye irritation
      67.1.6     Sensitisation
   67.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      67.2.1     Inhalation
      67.2.2     Oral intake
      67.2.3     Dermal contact
   67.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      67.3.1     Inhalation
      67.3.2     Oral intake
      67.3.3     Dermal contact
   67.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      67.4.1     In vitro studies
      67.4.2     In vivo studies
   67.5     Carcinogenic effects

68     Regulations
   68.1     Ambient air
   68.2     Drinking water
   68.3     Soil
   68.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   68.5     Classification
   68.6     IARC
   68.7     US-EPA

69     Summary
   69.1     Description
   69.2     Toxicokinetics
   69.3     Human toxicity
   69.4     Animal toxicity
      69.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      69.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      69.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      69.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      69.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

70     Evaluation

71     References

Appendix 10: Propylene glycol (PG) 
72     General description

   72.1     Identity
   72.2     Physico / chemical properties

73     Toxicokinetics
   73.1     Inhalation
   73.2     Oral intake
   73.3     Dermal contact
   73.4     Mode of action

74     Human toxicity
   74.1     Single dose toxicity
      74.1.1     Inhalation
      74.1.2     Oral intake
      74.1.3     Dermal contact
      74.1.4     Irritation and sensitisation
   74.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      74.2.1     Inhalation
      74.2.2     Oral intake
      74.2.3     Dermal contact
   74.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   74.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   74.5     Carcinogenic effects

75     Animal toxicity
   75.1     Single dose toxicity
      75.1.1     Inhalation
      75.1.2     Oral intake
      75.1.3     Dermal contact
      75.1.4     Irritation and sensitisation
   75.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      75.2.1     Inhalation
      75.2.2     Oral intake
      75.2.3     Dermal contact
   75.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      75.3.1     Inhalation
      75.3.2     Oral intake
      75.3.3     Dermal exposure
   75.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      75.4.1     In vitro studies
      75.4.2     In vivo studies
   75.5     Carcinogenic effects
      75.5.1     Inhalation
      75.5.2     Oral intake
      75.5.3     Dermal contact

76     Regulations
   76.1     Ambient air
   76.2     Drinking water
   76.3     Soil
   76.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   76.5     ADI
   76.6     EU-Classification
   76.7     IARC
   76.8     US-EPA

77     Summary
   77.1     Description
   77.2     Toxicokinetics
   77.3     Human toxicity
      77.3.1     Single dose toxicity
      77.3.2     Irritation and sensitisation
      77.3.3     Repeated dose toxicity
   77.4     Animal toxicity
      77.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      77.4.2     Irritation and Sensitisation
      77.4.3     Repeated dose toxicity
      77.4.4     Toxicity to reproduction
      77.4.5     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      77.4.6     Carcinogenic effects

78     Evaluation

79     References

Appendix 11: 2-Butoxyethanol (EGBE) 
80     General description

   80.1     Identity
   80.2     Physical / chemical properties

81     Toxicokinetics
   81.1     Absorption, distribution, excretion
      81.1.1     Inhalation
      81.1.2     Oral intake
      81.1.3     Dermal contact
   81.2     Elimination
   81.3     Mode of action

82     Human toxicity
   82.1     Single dose toxicity
      82.1.1     Inhalation
      82.1.2     Oral intake
      82.1.3     Dermal contact
      82.1.4     In vitro studies
   82.2     Irritation
   82.3     Sensitisation
   82.4     Repeated dose toxicity
   82.5     Toxicity to reproduction
   82.6     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   82.7     Carcinogenic effects

83     Animal toxicity
   83.1     Single dose toxicity
      83.1.1     Inhalation
      83.1.2     Oral intake
      83.1.3     Dermal contact
      83.1.4     In vitro studies
   83.2     Irritation
      83.2.1     Skin irritation
      83.2.2     Eye irritation
      83.2.3     Respiratory tract irritation
   83.3     Sensitisation
   83.4     Repeated dose toxicity
      83.4.1     Inhalation
      83.4.2     Oral intake
      83.4.3     Dermal contact
   83.5     Toxicity to reproduction
      83.5.1     Inhalation
      83.5.2     Oral intake
      83.5.3     Dermal contact
   83.6     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      83.6.1     In vitro studies
      83.6.2     In vivo studies
   83.7     Carcinogenic effects

84     Regulations
   84.1     Ambient air
   84.2     Drinking water
   84.3     Soil
   84.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   84.5     EU Classification
   84.6     IARC
   84.7     US-EPA

85     Summary
   85.1     Description
   85.2     Toxicokinetics
   85.3     Human toxicity
      85.3.1     Single dose toxicity, irritation
      85.3.2     Irritation, sensitisation
      85.3.3     Repeated dose toxicity
      85.3.4     Toxicity to reproduction
      85.3.5     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      85.3.6     Carcinogenic effects
   85.4     Animal toxicity
      85.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      85.4.2     Irritation
      85.4.3     Sensitisation
      85.4.4     Repeated dose toxicity
      85.4.5     Toxicity to reproduction
      85.4.6     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      85.4.7     Carcinogenic effects

86     Evaluation

87     References

Appendix 12: 1-Methoxy-2-propanol (2PG1ME) 
88     General description

   88.1     Identity
   88.2     Physical / chemical properties

89     Toxicokinetics
   89.1     Absorption
   89.2     Distribution
   89.3     Metabolism and elimination
   89.4     Mode of action

90     Human toxicity
   90.1     Single dose toxicity
      90.1.1     Inhalation
      90.1.2     Oral intake
      90.1.3     Dermal contact
      90.1.4     Irritation
   90.2     Repeated dose toxicity
   90.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   90.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   90.5     Carcinogenic effects

91     Animal toxicity
   91.1     Single dose toxicity
      91.1.1     Inhalation
      91.1.2     Oral intake
      91.1.3     Dermal contact
      91.1.4     Irritation
      91.1.5     Sensitisation
   91.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      91.2.1     Inhalation
      91.2.2     Oral intake
      91.2.3     Dermal contact
   91.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      91.3.1     Inhalation
      91.3.2     Oral intake
      91.3.3     Dermal contact
   91.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      91.4.1     In vitro studies
      91.4.2     In vivo studies
   91.5     Carcinogenic effects
      91.5.1     Inhalation

92     Regulations
   92.1     Ambient air
   92.2     Drinking water
   92.3     Soil
   92.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   92.5     Classification
   92.6     IARC
   92.7     US-EPA

93     Summary
   93.1     Description
   93.2     Toxicokinetics
   93.3     Human toxicity
      93.3.1     Single dose toxicity
   93.4     Animal toxicity
      93.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      93.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      93.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      93.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      93.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

94     Evaluation

95     References

Appendix 13: Diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether (DEGBE) 
96     General description

   96.1     Identity
   96.2     Physical / chemical properties

97     Toxicokinetics
   97.1     Absorption, distribution and excretion
   97.2     Mode of action

98     Human toxicity
   98.1     Single and repeated dose toxicity
   98.2     Irritation and sensitisation
   98.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   98.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   98.5     Carcinogenic effects

99     Animal toxicity
   99.1     Single dose toxicity
      99.1.1     Inhalation
      99.1.2     Oral intake
      99.1.3     Dermal contact
      99.1.4     Skin irritation
      99.1.5     Eye irritation
      99.1.6     Sensitisation
   99.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      99.2.1     Inhalation
      99.2.2     Oral intake
      99.2.3     Dermal contact
   99.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      99.3.1     Inhalation
      99.3.2     Oral intake
      99.3.3     Dermal contact
   99.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      99.4.1     In vitro studies
      99.4.2     In vivo studies
   99.5     Carcinogenic effects

100     Regulations
   100.1     Ambient air
   100.2     Drinking water
   100.3     Soil
   100.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   100.5     Classification
   100.6     IARC
   100.7     US-EPA

101     Summary
   101.1     Description
   101.2     Toxicokinetics
   101.3     Human toxicity
   101.4     Animal toxicity
      101.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      101.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      101.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      101.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      101.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

102     Evaluation

103     References

Appendix 14: Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (DPGME) 
104     General description

   104.1     Identity
   104.2     Physical / chemical properties

105     Toxicokinetics
   105.1     Mode of action

106     Human toxicity
   106.1     Single dose toxicity
      3.1.1 Inhalation
      3.1.2 Eye irritation
   106.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      106.2.1     Inhalation and dermal contact
      106.2.2     Oral intake
      106.2.3     Skin irritation and sensitisation
   106.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   106.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   106.5     Carcinogenic effects
       

107     Animal toxicity
   107.1     Single dose toxicity
      107.1.1     Inhalation
      107.1.2     Oral intake
      107.1.3     Dermal contact
      4.1.5 Skin irritation
      4.1.6 Eye irritation
      107.1.4     Skin sensitisation
   107.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      107.2.1     Inhalation
      107.2.2     Oral intake
      107.2.3     Dermal contact
   107.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      107.3.1     Inhalation
      107.3.2     Other routes
   107.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      107.4.1     In vitro studies
      107.4.2     In vivo studies
   107.5     Carcinogenic effects

108     Regulations
   108.1     Ambient air
   108.2     Drinking water
   108.3     Soil
   108.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   108.5     EU-Classification
   108.6     IARC
   108.7     US-EPA

109     Summary
   109.1     Description
   109.2     Toxicokinetics
   109.3     Human toxicity
      109.3.1     Single dose toxicity
      109.3.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      109.3.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      109.3.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      109.3.5     Carcinogenic effects
   109.4     Animal toxicity
      109.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      109.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      109.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      109.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      109.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

110     Evaluation

111     References

Appendix 15: Polyethylene glycol dodecylether (polyEGDE) 
112     General description

   112.1     Identity
   112.2     Physico / chemical properties

113     Toxicokinetics

114     Human toxicity

115     Animal toxicity
   115.1     Single dose toxicity
      115.1.1     Inhalation
      115.1.2     Oral intake
      115.1.3     Dermal contact
      115.1.4     Irritation
   115.2     Repeated dose toxicity
   115.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   115.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      115.4.1     In vitro studies
      115.4.2     In vivo studies
   115.5     Carcinogenic effects

116     Regulations
   116.1     Ambient air
   116.2     Drinking water
   116.3     Soil
   116.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   116.5     EU-Classification
   116.6     IARC
   116.7     US-EPA

117     Summary
   117.1     Description
   117.2     Toxicokinetics
   117.3     Human toxicity
   117.4     Animal toxicity
      117.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      117.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      117.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      117.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      117.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

118     Evaluation

119     References

Appendix 16: Cyclohexanone 
120     General description

   120.1     Identity
   120.2     Physical / chemical properties

121     Toxicokinetics
   121.1     Human data
   121.2     Animal data
   121.3     Mode of action

122     Human toxicity
   122.1     Single and repeated dose toxicity
      122.1.1     Inhalation
      122.1.2     Oral intake
      122.1.3     Irritation
      122.1.4     Sensitisation
   122.2     Toxicity to reproduction
   122.3     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   122.4     Carcinogenic effects

123     Animal toxicity
   123.1     Single dose toxicity
      123.1.1     Inhalation
      123.1.2     Oral intake
      123.1.3     Dermal contact
      123.1.4     Skin irritation
      123.1.5     Eye irritation
      123.1.6     Sensitisation
   123.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      123.2.1     Inhalation
      123.2.2     Oral intake
      123.2.3     Dermal contact
      123.2.4     Other routes
   123.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      123.3.1     Inhalation
      123.3.2     Oral intake
      123.3.3     Dermal contact
   123.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      123.4.1     In vitro studies
      123.4.2     In vivo studies
   123.5     Carcinogenic effects
      123.5.1     Inhalation
      123.5.2     Oral intake
      123.5.3     Dermal contact

124     Regulations
   124.1     Ambient air
   124.2     Drinking water
   124.3     Soil
   124.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   124.5     EU Classification
   124.6     IARC
   124.7     US-EPA

125     Summary
   125.1     Description
   125.2     Toxicokinetics
   125.3     Human toxicity
   125.4     Animal toxicity
      125.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      125.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      125.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      125.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      125.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

126     Evaluation

127     References

Appendix 17: 1-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP) 
128     General description

   128.1     Identity
   128.2     Physical / chemical properties

129     Toxicokinetics
   129.1     Absorption and distribution
      129.1.1     Inhalation
      129.1.2     Oral intake
      129.1.3     Dermal contact
      129.1.4     Other routes
   129.2     Elimination
      129.2.1     Inhalation
      129.2.2     Oral intake
      129.2.3     Dermal contact
      129.2.4     Other routes
   129.3     Mode of action

130     Human toxicity
   130.1     Single dose toxicity
   130.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      130.2.1     Inhalation
      130.2.2     Oral intake
      130.2.3     Dermal contact
   130.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   130.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   130.5     Carcinogenic effects

131     Animal toxicity
   131.1     Single dose toxicity
      131.1.1     Inhalation
      131.1.2     Oral intake
      131.1.3     Dermal contact
      131.1.4     Other routes
   131.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      131.2.1     Inhalation
      131.2.2     Oral intake
      131.2.3     Dermal contact
      131.2.4     Other routes
   131.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      131.3.1     Inhalation
      131.3.2     Oral intake
      131.3.3     Dermal contact
      131.3.4     Other routes
   131.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      131.4.1     In vitro studies
      131.4.2     In vivo studies
   131.5     Carcinogenic effects

132     Regulations
   132.1     Ambient air
   132.2     Drinking water
   132.3     Soil
   132.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   132.5     Classification
   132.6     IARC
   132.7     US-EPA

133     Summary
   133.1     Description
   133.2     Toxicokinetics
   133.3     Human toxicity
      133.3.1     Single dose toxicity
      133.3.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      133.3.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      133.3.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      133.3.5     Carcinogenic effects
   133.4     Animal toxicity
      133.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      133.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      133.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      133.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      133.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

134     Evaluation

135     References

Appendix 18: 1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (HMP) 
136     General description

   136.1     Identity   
   136.2     Physico / chemical properties

137     Toxicokinetics
   137.1     Absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination
   137.2     Mode of action

138     Human toxicity
   138.1     Single and repeated dose toxicity
   138.2     Toxicity to reproduction
   138.3     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
   138.4     Carcinogenic effects
       

139     Animal toxicity
   139.1     Single dose toxicity
      139.1.1     Inhalation
      139.1.2     Oral intake
      139.1.3     Dermal contact
      139.1.4     Irritation
      139.1.5     Sensitisation
   139.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      139.2.1     Inhalation
      139.2.2     Oral intake
      139.2.3     Dermal contact
   139.3     Toxicity to reproduction
   139.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      139.4.1     In vitro studies
      139.4.2     In vivo studies
   139.5     Carcinogenic effects

140     Regulations
   140.1     Ambient air
   140.2     Drinking water
   140.3     Soil
   140.4     Occupational Exposure Limits
   140.5     EU-Classification
   140.6     IARC
   140.7     US-EPA

141     Summary
   141.1     Description
   141.2     Toxicokinetics
   141.3     Human toxicity
   141.4     Animal toxicity
      141.4.1     Single dose toxicity
      141.4.2     Repeated dose toxicity
      141.4.3     Toxicity to reproduction
      141.4.4     Mutagenic and genotoxic effects
      141.4.5     Carcinogenic effects

142     Evaluation

143     References