Pesticides in streams and subsurface drainage water within two arable catchments in Denmark: Pesticide application, concentration, transport and fate12 ReferencesAppendix 4.1Appendix 4.2 Appendix 4.3 Appendix 6.1 Appendix 7.1 Appendix 8.1 Appendix 8.2 Appendix 9.1 Albanis, T.A., Danis, T.G. and Kourgia, M.K. (1994) Transportation of pesticides in estuaries of the Axios, Loudias and Aliakmon rivers, Greece. Sci. Total Environ. 156, 11-22. Battaglin, W.A., Goolsby, D.A. and Coupe, R.H. (1993) Annual use and transport of agricultural chemicals in the Mississippi River, 1991-1992. Open file Report 93-418, 26-40, US Geological Survey, Denver, CO, USA. Baym H. og Hansen, H.P.B. (2001) Gårdspladser og vaskepladser forurener grundvandet med pesticider. VANDteknik 1, 12-17. Belamie, R. & Gouy, V. (1992) Introduction of pollutants into streams and rivers. Impact of rain and runoff. The fate of chemical pollutants: Seminar 13. December 1991, Nival P. and Saliot, A. (Eds.), Institut Oceanographique, Paris, France, 18 (5), 505-521. Bossi, R., Vejrup, K.V., Mogensen, B.B. & W.A.H. Asman (in prep.) Analysis of Polar Pesticides in Danish Rainwater by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry J. Chromatograph, in prep. Bønding, V. (2001) Pesticides indvirkning på markoinvertebratfaunaen i mindre østdanske vandløb med særligt henblik på Baetis rhodani (in Danish). Specialerapport fra DMU og KU, Ferskvandsbiologisk Laboratorium. Dobel, S., Mogensen, B.B. & Sørensen, P.B. (2000) Validation of a ranking model in relation to Danish monitoring data. In ” P.B. Sørensen, L.Carlsen, B.B. Mogensen, R. Brüggemann, B. Luther, S. Pudenz, U. Simon, E. Halfon, T. Bittner, K. Voigt, G. Welzl, F. Rediske (ed): Order Theoretical Tools in Environmental Sciences. Proceedings of the Second Workshop October 21st, 1999 in Roskilde, Denmark. NERI Technical Report No. 318”, pp.145- 161. (2000) Frank, R., Logan, L. and Clegg, B.S. (1991) Pesticide and polychlorinated biphenyl residues in waters at the mouth of the Grand, Saugeen and Thames Rivers, Ontario, Canada, 1986-1990. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 21, 585-595. Funen County (1997) (Pedersen, S.E og Wiberg-Larsen, P. et. al.) De fynske vandløb. VANDMILJØovervågning. Tema: Ferskvand (in Danish). Fyns amt, Natur- og vandmiljøafdelingen, 210s. + bilag. Funen County (1999). (Pedersen, S:E:, Schwærter, R.C.) Pesticidundersøgelser i vandløb, kildevæld og dræn. 1994-1997 (in Danish). Fyns Amt, Natur- og Vandmiljøafdelingen – februar 1999. Funen County (2001): Aquatic Environment of Fyn, Denmark, 1976-2000. Streams and Lakes, Coastal Waters, Groundwater, Environmental Impact of Wastewater and Agriculture. Funen County, Odense, Denmark, PP: 148 Gomme, J.W., Shurvell, S., Hennings, S.M. and Clark, L. (1991) Hydrology of pesticides in a chalk catchment: surface waters. J. Inst. Water Environ. Manag. 5, 546-552. Harris, G.L., Nicholls, P.H., Bailey, S.W., Howse, H.R. and Mason, D.J. (1994) Factors influencing the loss of pesticides in drainage from a cracking clay soil. J. Hydrol. 159, 235-253. Holm, J., Petersen, C. and Koch, C.B. (2003) Facilitated transport of pesticides. Pesticides Research No. 67, Danish Environmental Protection Agency, 51 pp. Iversen, H.L., Laubel, A., Jensen, J.P. & Sørensen, P.B. (2001) Miljøfremmede stoffer og tungmetaller. I: Bøgestrand, J. (red.): Vandløb og kilder 2000. NOVA 2003. Danmarks Miljøundersøgelser. - Faglig rapport fra DMU 378: 45-59. Kite, G. W. (1978) Frequency and risk analysis in hydrology. Water Resources Publications. Kladivko, E.J., Van Scoyoc, G.E., Monke, E.J., Oates, K.M. and Pask, W. (1991) Pesticide and nutrient movement into subsurface tile drains on a silt loam soil in Indiana. J. Environ. Qual. 20, 264-270. Kreuger, J. (1996) Pesticides in stream water within a small catchment in southern Sweden. Report from the ’Vemmehög project’ 1990-94 (in Swedish). Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Technical Report No. 32, 65 Kreuger, J. (1998) Pesticides in stream water within an agricultural catchment in southern Sweden, 1990-1996. The Science of the Total Environment 216, 227-251. Kreuger, J. and Törnqvist, L. (1998) Multiple regression analysis of pesticide occurrence in streamflow related to pesticide properties and quantities applied. Chemosphere 37/2, 189-207. Kreuger, J. (2000) Övervakning av bekämpelsesmedel i vatten från et avrinningsområde i Skåne (in Swedish). Ekohydrologi 54, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. Kronvang B., Søndergaard M., Mogensen B.B., Nyeland, Andersen K.J., Schwærter R.C. & Nielsen P.V. (1999) Overvågning af miljøfremmede stoffer i ferskvand. NOVA 2003 (in Danish). Danmarks Miljøundersøgelser. 27 s. – Technical Instruction from NERI No. 17. Kronvang, B., Strøm, H.L., Iversen, H.L., Hoffmann, C.C., Laubel, A., Jørgensen, J.O. & Friberg, N. (2002) Transporteres pesticider via dræn til vandløb, Vand & Jord 9(3), 99-104. Køppen, B. & Spliid, N. H. (1998) Determination of acidic herbicides using liquid chromatography with pneumatically assisted electrospray ionization mass spectrometric and tandem mass spectrometric detection. J. Chromatogr. A 803 (1998) 157-168. Laubel, A. Jacobsen, O.H., Kronvang, B. and Grant, R. (1998) Subsurface drainage loss of particles and phosphorus from field plot experiments and a tile-drained catchment. J. Environ. Qual. 28, 576-584. Liess, M., Schultz, R., Liess, M.H-D., Rother, B. and Kreuzig, R. (1999) Determination of insecticide contamination in agricultural headwater streams. Wat. Res. 33(1), 239-247. Mogensen, B.B. and Spliid, N.H. (1995) Pesticides in Danish watercourses: Occurrence and effects. Chemosphere 31, 3977-3990. Mogensen, B.B. & Kronvang, B. (2000) Påvisninger af pesticider i overfladevand. 17 Danske Planteværnskonference, Danmarks Jordbrugsforskning, DJF. rapport, Markbrug 23, 51-61. Ovesen, N. B., Iversen, H. L., Larsen, S. E., Müller-Wohlfeil, D.-I. & Svendsen, L. M. (2000) Afstrømningsforhold i danske vandløb (in Danish). Danmarks Miljøundersøgelser. 238 s. – NERI Technical Report No. 340. Pedersen, S.E. (1996) Pesticidundersøgelser i fynske vandløb 1994-1995 (in Danish). Indlæg ved Det KGL. Danske Landhusholdningsselskab’s seminar ”Vandforurening med pesticider”, afviklet i Eigtveds Pakhus, den 20. marts 1996. Trykt i ”Tidsskrift for landøkonomi, 2/96, juni 1996”. Prescott, P. & Walden, A. T. (1983) Maximum Likelihood estimation of the three-parameter generalized extreme-value distribution from censored samples. Journal of Statistical Computing and Simulation 16, 241-250. Spalding, R.F. and Snow, D.D. (1989) Stream levels of agrichemicals during a spring discharge event. Chemosphere 19(8/9), 1129-1140. Traub-Eberhard, U., Kördel, W. and Klein, W. (1994) Pesticide movement into subsurface drains on a loamy silt soil. Chemosphere 28, 273-284. Vejrup, K. V. & Ljungqvist, A. (1998) Udvidet pesticidmetode i forbindelse med grundvandsovervågning (in Danish). NERI Technical Report No. 261. Villholdt K.G., Jarvis N.J., Jacobsen O.H. and de Jonge H. (2000). Field investigations and modelling of particle-facilitated pesticide transport in macroporous soil. Soil J. Environ. Qual. 29, 1298-1309. Appendix 4.1Quarterly report from July 1998 to mid-October 2000 on the use of active substances (grammes) within the entire Lillebæk catchment, where environmental occurrence of these active substances or metabolites is included in this study. Appendix 4.2Quarterly report from July 1998 to mid-October 2000 on the use of active substances (grammes) within the upper sub-catchment (Topenden) of Lillebæk, where environmental occurrence of these active substances or metabolites is included in this study. Appendix 4.3Quarterly report from July 1998 to mid October 2000 on the use of active substances (grammes) within the catchment of Odderbæk, where environmental occurrence of these active substances or metabolites is included in this study. Appendix 6.1____________________________________________________________
Appendix 7.1
Appendix 8.1Quarterly report from January 1998 to October 2000 on the transport of active substances (grammes) and time of calculation (hours) within the entire Lillebæk catchment.
Appendix 8.2Quarterly report from January 1998 to October 2000 on the transport of active substances (grammes) and time of calculation (hours) within the upper sub-catchment of Lillebæk. Appendix 9.1Quarterly report from January 1998 to October 2000 on the transport of active substances (grammes) and time of calculation (hours) within the catchment of Odderbæk. |
