Species |
Parameter,
end point |
Exposure time |
Result
mg/l |
Comments
|
Data source |
Algae |
Selenastrum capricornutum |
Growth
EC50 |
120 h |
0.032 |
Static nominal concentration, below detection limit at the
end of exposure |
Forbis 1990 |
Selenastrum capricornutum |
Growth
EC50 |
120 h |
0.036 |
Nominal concentration |
Debourg 1993 |
Skeletonema costatum |
Growth
EC50 |
96 h |
0.018-0.026 |
Nominal concentration |
Debourg 1993 |
Skeletonema costatum |
Chlorophyll
EC50 |
96 h |
0.0201 |
Static, nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Skeletonema costatum |
Growth
EC50 |
96 h |
0.0139 |
Static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Crustaceans |
Daphnia magna |
Immobil.
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0052 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Burgess 1990 |
Daphnia magna |
Immobil.
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0092 |
Static nominal concentration
(+ xylene) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Daphnia magna |
Immobil.
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0216 |
Static nominal concentration (solvent stripped) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Daphnia magna |
Reproduction
EC50 |
21 d |
0.0012 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation, problems with solvent |
Ward & Boeri 1990 |
Daphnia magna |
Repro- duction
LOEC |
21 d |
0.0011 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation, problems with solvent |
Ward & Boeri 1990 |
Daphnia magna |
Reproduction
NOEC |
21 d |
0.00063 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation, problems with solvent |
Ward & Boeri 1990 |
Daphnia magna |
Reproduktion
MATC |
21 d |
0.00083 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation, problems with solvent |
Ward & Boeri 1990 |
Mysidopsis bahia |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0047 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Boeri & Ward 1990 |
Panaeus aztecus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0124 |
Static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Panaeus aztecus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.016 |
Static nominal concentration |
Heitmuller 1977 |
Crab |
LC50 |
96 h |
1.312 |
Static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Fish |
"Fish" |
LC50 |
? |
0.010-0.030 |
Nominal concentration |
Debourg 1993 |
Lepomis macrochirus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0014 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Lepomis macrochirus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.029 |
Static nominal concentration
(+ xylene) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Lepomis macrochirus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.017 |
Static nominal concentration (solvent stripped) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0027 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0097 |
Static nominal concentration
(+ xylene) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0077 |
Static nominal concentration (solvent stripped) |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0205 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.017 |
Static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
Early life-stage
LOEC |
35 d |
0.014 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
Early life-stage
NOEC |
35 d |
0.006 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
Early life-stage
MATC |
35 d |
0.0092 |
Flow-through, analytical confirmation |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Paralichthys olivaeus |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0061 |
Semi-static nominal concentration |
Kawashima 1997a |
Pagrus major |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.0052 |
Semi-static nominal concentration |
Kawashima 1997b |
Others |
Protozoa |
100% effect |
? |
5 |
Nominal concen- tration |
Debourg 1993 |
Mussel |
LC50 |
96 h |
0.850 |
Flow-through, no analysis |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Mussel embryo |
Growth + dev.
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0019 |
Static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Crassostrea virginica (oyster) |
EC50 |
48 h |
0.012-0.024 |
Nominal concentration, declining exposure concentration |
Roberts et al. 1990 |
Crassostrea virginica (oyster) |
NOEC |
48 h |
0.010-0.018 |
Nominal concentration, declining exposure concentration |
Roberts et al. 1990 |
Oyster embryo |
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0069 |
Natural seawater, static nominal concentration |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Oyster embryo |
EC50 |
48 h |
0.024 |
Natural seawater, static nominal concentration, low
concentration at the end of exposure |
Shade et al. 1993 |
Oyster embryo |
EC50 |
48 h |
0.0121 |
Synthetic seawater, static nominal concentration, low
concentration at the end of exposure |
Shade et al. 1993 |