Denmark's Fourth National Communication on Climate Change

Annex C Description of selected JI projects

This Annex includes examples of JI projects in the form of a brief description of the following three projects:

  1. Biomass energy from sawdust in Rumania
  2. Agropolychim fertiliser factory in Bulgaria
  3. Wind turbine park in Türisalu in Estonia
Programme or project title: Biomass energy from sawdust in Rumania
Objective: Replace fossil fuels with biomass in energy supply in 5 cities in Rumania
 
Recipient country Sector Expected CO2 reduction purchased by DK Expected to be in operation by
Rumania Energy supply (district heating) 721,108 tonnes CO2 equivalents April 2004
Description: The project concerns utilising sawdust from forestry in Rumanian energy supply in 5 cities instead of oil and natural gas.

The project was launched in spring 2004 and has subsequently ensured reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. The project contributes to reducing pollution caused by wood waste that traditionally was dumped in nature, and furthermore it secures a stabile district heating supply for citizens in the five cities.
Technology transferred: Biomass-based district heating
 
 
Programme or project title: Agropolychim fertiliser factory in Bulgaria
Objective: Reduce nitrous oxide emissions from a fertiliser factory
 
Recipient country Sector Expected CO2 reduction purchased by DK Expected to be in operation by
Bulgaria Industry 1,150,000 tonnes CO2 equivalents October 2005
Description: The project will lead to the fertiliser factory Agropolychim by the Black Sea reducing its N2O emissions from the production of nitrogen fertiliser. Nitrous oxide is a greenhouse gas with a global warming potential (GWP) of 310 times CO2's GWP. In the period 2005 to 2012 the total reduction of nitrous oxide is expected to correspond to 3.75 million tonnes CO2. Denmark's agreement with the fertiliser factory includes transferral of 1.15 million tonnes CO2 credits and option to purchase an additional 2.6 million tonnes. As an important part of the contract, the surplus gained by the factory from the sale of its CO2 credits is to be used to establish a wastewater treatment plant for the factory's wastewater. Today the factory's wastewater is one of the biggest sources of pollution to the Black Sea, especially with nitrogen.
Technology transferred: Catalytic removal of N2O emissions from the production of fertiliser
 
Programme or project title: Wind turbine park in Türisalu in Estonia
Objective: Replace electricity from oil-slate-fired power plants with renewable energy
 
Recipient country Sector Expected CO2 reduction purchased by DK Expected to be in operation by
Estonia Renewable energy 403,686 tonnes CO2 equivalents 2006
Description: 13 wind turbines with a total capacity of 21.45 MW will be placed on a former Soviet missile base in Türisalu outside of Estonia's capital Tallinn. The turbines will produce cleaner and renewable energy that will replace electricity from Estonia's oil-slate-fired power plants. Therefore in addition to the CO2 reduction, the wind turbine park will also lead to other considerable environmental advantages because oil slate is a very polluting energy source.
Technology transferred: Modern wind turbines

 



Version 1.0 December 2005, © Danish Environmental Protection Agency