Substitutes for Potent Greenhouse Gases
Contents
Preface
1 Background
2 Aim of project and
organisation
3 Application of HFC substances
and possible alternatives
3.1 Refrigeration
industry
3.1.1 Domestic
refrigerators and freezers
3.1.2 Commercial
refrigerators and freezers
3.1.3 Commercial
refrigeration systems
3.1.4 Industrial
refrigeration plants
3.1.5 Mobile refrigeration
systems
3.1.6 Heat pumps
3.1.7 Air-conditioning
systems
3.1.8 Cryogenic systems
3.2 Polyurethane foam
3.2.1 Insulating foam
3.2.2 Jointing foam
3.2.3 Flexible polyurethane
foam
3.3 Fire extinguishants
3.4 Propellant in aerosol
cans and foghorns
3.5 Other fields of
application
4 Use of PFC substances
4.1 PFC in refrigerant
mixtures
4.2 Other applications of PFC
substances
5 Consumption of SF6 and
substitution possibilities
5.1 Noise-reducing double
glazed windows
5.2 Protective gases in
light-metal foundries
5.3 Insulating gas in
electric power switches
5.4 Tracer gas and other
laboratory purposes
5.5 Car tyres
5.6 Other possible
applications of SF
6 Evaluations and
recommendations
7 Project proposals for the
Cleaner Technology programme
8 Literature
Appendix A: List over
refrigerants and refrigerant mixtures
Appendix B: Commercial
refrigeration systems
Appendix C: Sabroe Chillers
with NH3-refrigerant, installed in Denmark 1990-1998
Appendix D: Gram Chillers
(York International) with NH3 refrigerant, installed in
Denmark 1992-1998
Appendix E: Bonus Chillers
with Hydrocarbon-refrigerant, installed in Sweden
1996-1998