|
Effects of reduced pesticide use on flora and fauna in agricultural fields Appendix B
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Field 1 |
Field 2 |
Field 3 |
||||
Description |
Size: 25 ha. |
Size: 23 ha. |
Size: 24 ha. |
||||
Gjorslev |
1996 |
|
Maize |
|
Spring barley |
|
Winter wheat |
|
|
19.06 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
Dec. |
Manure / ploughing |
||
1997 |
07.03 |
Ploughing / sowing barley |
Mar. |
Fertilizer |
Mar. |
2 x hoeing / fertilizer |
|
Late Mar. |
Fertilizer |
Apr. |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Sowing beets |
||
Mid May |
Fertilizer |
07.07 |
Fungicide |
05.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
09.07 |
Fungicide |
20.08 |
Harvest |
18.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
||
13.08 |
Harvest |
|
|
26.06 |
Milling field edge |
||
|
|
|
|
Sept. |
Harvest |
||
05.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
09.12 |
Manure / ploughing |
|
|
||
1998 |
26.03 |
Fertilizer |
24.03 |
Hoeing |
Mid Mar. |
Stubble hoeing |
|
15.04 |
Fertilizer |
29.03 |
Fertilizer |
28.03 |
Ploughing/sowing barley |
||
14.05 |
Fungicide |
31.03 |
Hoeing / sowing Beets |
30.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
11.06 |
Fungicide |
29.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
20.05 |
Fertilizer |
||
07.09 |
Harvest |
05.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
11.06 |
Fungicide |
||
|
|
16.06 |
Milling field edge |
06.09 |
Harvest |
||
08.12 |
Manure |
23.09 |
Harvest |
|
|
||
21.12 |
Ploughing |
|
|
09.10 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
||
1999 |
01.04 |
2 x hoeing |
30.03 |
Stubble hoeing |
21.03 |
Fertilizer |
|
02.04 |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Ploughing / sowing barley |
18.05 |
Fertilizer |
||
03.04 |
Hoeing / sowing beets |
02.04 |
Fertilizer |
20.05 |
Fungicide |
||
28.04 |
Fertilizer |
17.05 |
Fertilizer |
15.06 |
Fungicide |
||
26.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
27.05 |
Fertilizer |
26.08 |
Harvest |
||
15.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
17.06 |
Fungicide |
|
|
||
14.09 |
Harvest |
07.08 |
Harvest |
|
|
||
continues
Appendix B
continued
|
Field 1 |
Field 2 |
Field 3 |
||||
Description |
Size: 31 ha. |
Size: 30 ha. |
Size: 31 ha. |
||||
Oremands- gård |
1996 |
|
Sugar beets |
|
White clover |
|
Winter wheat |
15.11 |
Ploughing |
23.09 |
Ploughing/sowing wheat |
04.11 |
Ploughing |
||
1997 |
20.03 |
Fertilizer |
10.03 |
Fertilizer |
12.03 |
Hoeing |
|
31.03 |
Sowing barley |
23.04 |
Fertilizer |
13.03 |
Hoeing |
||
15.05 |
Fungicide |
15.05 |
Fungicide |
21.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
30.05 |
Fungicide |
20.06 |
Fungicide |
10.04 |
Hoeing |
||
05.06 |
Fertilizer |
21.08 |
Harvest |
12.04 |
Sowing beets |
||
23.06 |
Fungicide |
|
|
11.06 |
Fertilizer |
||
10.08 |
Harvest |
|
|
03.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
|
|
|
|
12.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
|
|
|
|
26.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
||
|
|
|
|
Oct. |
Harvest |
||
18.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
01.11 |
Ploughing |
01.12 |
Ploughing |
||
1998 |
27.03 |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
30.03 |
Hoeing |
|
14.04 |
Fertilizer |
14.04 |
Hoeing |
31.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
02.06 |
Fungicide |
10.06 |
Weed hoeing 1/2, 1/4 |
18.04 |
Sowing barley |
||
22.06 |
Fungicide |
14.04 |
Hoeing |
15.05 |
Fungicide |
||
Aug. |
Harvest |
17.04 |
Fertilizer |
16.06 |
Fungicide |
||
|
|
23.04 |
Sowing beets |
23.08 |
Harvest |
||
|
|
11.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
||
|
|
19.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
||
|
|
10.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
||
|
|
18.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1) |
|
|
||
|
|
25.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
||
|
|
22.07 |
Fungicide |
|
|
||
|
|
23.11 |
Harvest |
|
|
||
05.11 |
Ploughing |
25.11 |
Ploughing |
7.10 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
||
1999 |
04.04 |
Hoeing |
01.04 |
Fertilizer / hoeing |
26.03 |
Fertilizer |
|
05.04 |
Fertilizer |
03.04 |
Sowing barley |
14.04 |
Fertilizer |
||
07.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
07.05 |
Rolling |
26.05 |
Fungicide |
||
18.04 |
Hoeing |
08.06 |
Fertilizer |
17.06 |
Fungicide |
||
19.04 |
Sowing beets |
15.06 |
Fungicide |
25.08 |
Harvest |
||
20.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
18.06 |
Harvest |
10.09 |
Stubble hoeing |
||
25.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
30.08 |
Stubble hoeing |
|
|
||
08.06 |
Fertilizer |
|
|
|
|
||
16.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
|
|
||
28.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
|
|
|
|
||
Nov. |
Harvest |
|
|
|
|
||
continues
Appendix B
continued
|
Field 1 |
Field 2 |
Field 3 |
||||
Description |
Size: 22 ha. |
Size: 28 ha. |
Size: 19 ha. |
||||
Lek- kende |
1996 |
|
Spring barley |
|
Sugar Beets |
|
Winter wheat |
22.08 |
Stubble hoeing |
|
|
|
|
||
16.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
10.11 |
Ploughing |
10.10 |
Ploughing |
||
1997 |
10.03 |
Fertilizer |
18.03 |
Hoeing |
04.04 |
Hoeing |
|
23.04 |
Fertilizer |
02.04 |
Hoeing / sowing barley |
10.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
||
28.04 |
Fertilizer |
17.04 |
Fertilizer |
14.04 |
Sowing beets / fertilizer |
||
30.04 |
Fertilizer |
25.06 |
Fungicide |
04.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
28.05 |
Fungicide / growth regulator / fertilizer |
14.08 |
Harvest |
12.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
05.06 |
Fungicide |
|
|
19.06 |
Fungicide |
||
25.06 |
Fungicide |
|
|
25.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
16.08 |
Harvest |
18.09 |
Ploughing |
|
|
||
Mid Sept. |
Ploughing |
19.09 |
Sowing wheat |
Mid Nov. |
Ploughing |
||
1998 |
01.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
23.03 |
Fertilizer |
31.03 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
|
25.04 |
Hoeing / sowing beets |
26.03 |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Sowing barley |
||
13.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
01.04 |
Fertilizer |
13.05 |
Fertilizer |
||
22.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
02.05 |
Fungicide / growth regulator |
13.05 |
Fungicide |
||
30.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
20.05 |
Fungicide |
02.06 |
Fertilizer |
||
10.08 |
Fungicide |
11.06 |
Fungicide |
14.06 |
Fungicide |
||
Early Nov. |
Harvest |
Late Aug. |
Harvest |
Early Nov. |
Harvest |
||
Mid Nov |
Ploughing |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
25.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
||
1999 |
01.04 |
Hoeing |
30.03 |
Hoeing |
18.03 |
Fertilizer |
|
05.04 |
Fertilizer / sowing barley |
01.04 |
Sowing beets / fertilizer |
29.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
19.05 |
Fungicide |
Early Apr. |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
27.04 |
Fungicide / growth regulator |
||
16.06 |
Fungicide / fertilizer |
May |
2 x weed hoeing (1,2, 1/4) |
18.05 |
Fungicide / fertilizer |
||
Early Sept |
Harvest |
13.07 |
Fertilizer |
08.06 |
Fertilizer |
||
|
|
Early Nov |
Harvest |
16.06 |
Fungicide |
||
|
|
|
|
Early Sep. |
Harvest |
||
continues
Appendix B
continued
|
Field 1 |
Field 2 |
Field 3 |
|||||
Description |
Size: 27 ha. |
Size: 22 ha. |
Size: 32 ha. |
|||||
Nøbøllegård |
1996 |
|
Winter wheat |
|
Barley |
|
Winter wheat |
|
Early Nov. |
Ploughing |
26.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
|||
1997 |
01.04 |
Hoeing |
11.03 |
Fertilizer |
10.04 |
Fertilizer |
||
07.04 |
Sowing barley/ fertilizer |
28.04 |
Fertilizer |
12.04 |
Fertilizer |
|||
25.05 |
Fertilizer |
01.05 |
Fertilizer |
13.04 |
Sowing beets |
|||
30.05 |
Fertilizer |
13.05 |
Fungicide |
13.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|||
17.06 |
Fungicide |
04.06 |
Fungicide |
18.06 |
Fertilizer |
|||
|
|
02.07 |
Fungicide |
20.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
|||
|
|
|
|
02.09 |
Fungicide |
|||
03.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
|||
1998 |
25.03 |
Fertilizer |
15.02 |
Fertilizer |
31.03 |
Hoeing |
||
20.04 |
Fertilizer |
30.03 |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Sowing barley / fertilizer |
|||
30.04 |
Fertilizer |
24.04 |
Sowing beets / fertilizer |
19.05 |
Fungicide |
|||
05.05 |
Fungicide / growth regulator |
16.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
05.06 |
Fungicide |
|||
25.05 |
Fungicide |
01.11 |
Harvest |
Aug. |
Harvest |
|||
15.06 |
Fungicide |
|
|
|
|
|||
Mid Aug. |
Harvest |
|
|
|
|
|||
Nov. |
Ploughing |
Nov. |
Ploughing |
Sept. |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
|||
1999 |
01.04 |
Fertilizer |
01.04 |
Hoeing |
30.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
20.04 |
Sowing beets / fertilizer |
03.04 |
Sowing barley / fertilizer |
01.04 |
Fertilizer |
|||
25.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
15.06 |
Fungicide |
09.04 |
Fertilizer |
|||
17.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
Aug. |
Harvest |
01.05 |
Fungicide / growth regulator |
|||
Nov. |
Harvest |
|
|
14.06 |
Fungicide |
|||
|
|
|
|
Aug. |
Harvest |
|||
continues
Appendix B
continued
|
Field 1 |
Field 2 |
Field 3 |
||||
Description |
Size: 28 ha. |
Size: 28 ha. |
Size: 25 ha. |
||||
Nordfeld |
1996 |
|
Meadow grass |
|
Spring barley |
|
Winter wheat |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
07.10 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
||
1997 |
26.03 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
12.03 |
Fertilizer |
09.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
|
01.04 |
Sowing barley / fertilizer |
25.03 |
Fertilizer |
11.04 |
Hoeing / Sowing beets / fertilizer |
||
24.05 |
Fungicide |
30.04 |
Fertilizer |
17.06 |
Fertilizer |
||
18.06 |
Fungicide |
13.05 |
Fungicide |
Mid June |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
11.08 |
Harvest |
03.06 |
Fungicide |
09.07 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
||
|
|
26.06 |
Fungicide |
20.11 |
Harvest |
||
|
|
16.08 |
Harvest |
|
|
||
|
|
09.10 |
Kalsium |
|
|
||
02.09 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
Oct. |
Ploughing |
Nov. |
Ploughing |
||
1998 |
21.03 |
Fertilizer |
21.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
23.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
|
25.03 |
Fertilizer |
22.04 |
Hoeing / fertilizer |
30.03 |
Sowing barley |
||
01.05 |
Fungicide / growth regulator |
05.06 |
Sowing beets |
11.05 |
Fungicide |
||
06.05 |
Fertilizer |
12.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/1, 1/2, 1/4) |
14.06 |
Fungicide |
||
31.05 |
Fungicide |
16.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
Aug. |
Harvest |
||
14.06 |
Fungicide |
Nov. |
Harvest |
|
|
||
Aug. |
Harvest |
|
|
|
|
||
Oct. |
Ploughing |
Nov. |
Ploughing |
03.10 |
Ploughing / sowing wheat |
||
1999 |
Early Apr. |
Hoeing |
Late Mar. |
Hoeing |
22.03 |
Fertilizer |
|
10.04 |
Hoeing / sowing beets / fertilizer |
31.03 |
Sowing barley / fertilizer |
28.03 |
Fertilizer |
||
20.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
17.05 |
Fungicide |
27.04 |
Growth regulator |
||
26.05 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
15.06 |
Fungicide |
16.05 |
Fertilizer |
||
16.06 |
Weed hoeing (1/2, 1/4) |
05.08 |
Harvest |
15.06 |
Fungicide |
||
18.08 |
Fungicide |
|
|
11.08 |
Harvest |
||
02.11 |
Harvest |
||||||