Systems Analysis of Organic Waste Management in Denmark

Systems Analysis of Organic Waste Management in Denmark

5 References

1999/31/EU directive of April 26, on the landfilling of waste, 1999.

2000/76/EU directive of December 4, on the incineration of waste, 2000.

Björklund, A., 1998, Environmental Systems Analysis Waste Management with Emphasis on Substance Flows and Environmental Impact, Licentiate Thesis, Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering And Technology, Industrial Ecology, Stockholm, Sweden

Björklund, A., 2000, Environmental Systems Analysis of Waste Management. Experiences from Applications of the ORWARE Model, Doctoral Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Division of Industrial Ecology, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

Buhre M, Eriksson Å, (1997). Livscykelanalys för kolkraft, Examensarbete vid Vattenfall Energisystem AB

Dalemo, M., 1996, The Modelling of an Anaerobic Digestion Plant and a Sewage Plant in the ORWARE Simulation Model, Report 213, Department of Agricultural Engineering, SLU, Sweden

Dalemo, M., 1999, Environmental Systems Analysis of Organic Waste

Management The ORWARE model and the sewage plant and anaerobic digestion submodels, AGRARIA 146, Doctoral Thesis, SLU, Sweden

Dalemo, M., Sonesson, U., Björklund, A., Mingarini, K., Frostell, B., Jönsson, H., Nybrant, T., Sundqvist, J. -O., Thyselius, L., 1997, ORWARE – A Simulation Tool for Organic Waste Handling Systems. Part 1: Model Description, Resources Conservation and Recycling 21 (1997) 17 – 37

Dalemo, M., Sonesson, U., Jönsson, H., Björklund, A., 1998, Effects of Including Nitrogen Emissions in Environmental Systems Analysis of Waste Management Strategies, Resources Conservation and Recycling 24 (1998) 363-381)

Davies, J., Haglund, C., 1999, Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) of Fertiliser Production – Fertiliser Products Used in Sweden and Western Europe, SIK-report No 654 1999, SIK The Swedish Institute for food and biotechnology, Gothenburg, Sweden

Environmental management – Life Cycle Assessment – Life Cycle Impact Assessment ISO 14042:2000, European standard, European Committee for standardisation, Brussels, Belgium

Environmental management – Life Cycle Assessment – Principles and Framework ISO 14040:1997 European standard, European Committee for standardisation, Brussels, Belgium

Eriksson, O., Frostell, B., Björklund, A., Assefa, G., Sundqvist, J.-O., Granath, J., Carlsson, M., Baky, A., Thyselius, L., 2002, ORWARE – a Simulation Tool for Waste Management, Resources Conservation and Recycling, No 36/ 4 (2002) pp. 287 – 307, Elsevier

Fliedner, A., 1999, Organic Waste Treatment in Biocells - A Computer-based Modelling Approach In the Context of Environmental Systems Analysis, examensarbete, Avd. för Mark- och vattenresurser och Avd. för Industriellt Miljöskydd, KTH, Stockholm, Sverige (TRITA KET-IM 1999:5)

Gunnarsdotter Beck-Friis, B., 2001, Emissions of Ammonia, Nitrous Oxide and Methane during Composting of Organic Household Waste, Agraria 266, Doctoral Thesis, SLU, Sweden

Hyldebrandt-Larsen, M., 2002, Pers. comm. Danish EPA

Jeppsen, S-E., 2002, Pers. comm. Danish EPA

Nybrant, T., Jönsson, H., Sonesson, U., Frostell, B., Sundqvist, J.-O., Mingarini, K., Thyselius, L., Dalemo, M., 1995, ORWARE ett Verktyg att Jämföra

Hanteringssystem för Organiskt Avfall, AFR-report 75, Swedish waste researh council now Swedish Environmental Protection Agency , Stockholm, Sweden

Sonesson, U., 1996, Modelling of the Compost and Transport Process in the ORWARE Simulation Model, Report 214, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Department of Agricultural Engineering, Uppsala Sweden

Sonesson, U., 1998, Systems Analysis of Waste Management – The ORWARE Model, Transport and Compost Sub-models, Agraria 130, Doctoral Thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala Sweden

Sonesson, U., Jönsson, H., 1996, Urban Biodegradable Waste Amount and Composition – Case Study Uppsala, Report 201, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Uppsala, Sweden

Sundqvist, J-O., Baky, A., Björklund, A., Carlsson, M., Eriksson, O., Frostell, B., Granath, J., Thyselius, L., 1999, Systemanalys av energiutnyttjande från avfall . utvärdering av energi, miljö och ekonomi. Fallstudie Uppsala, IVL Rapport 1380.

Sundqvist, J-O., Baky, A., Björklund, A., Carlsson Reich, M., Eriksson, O., Granath, J., Thyselius, L., 2002, .Hur ska hushållsavfallet tas om hand? Utvärdering av olika behandlingsmetoder. IVL Rapport B 1462. Stockholm, Sweden

Uppenberg, S., Brandel, M., Lindfors, L.-G., Marcus, H.-O., Wachtmeister, A., Zetterberg, L., 1999, Miljöfaktabok för bränslen, Institutet för vatten- och Luftvårdsforskning, Stockholm, Sverige (IVL-rapport B 1334)

Uppenberg, S., Lindfors, L.-G., 1999, EPD Produktspecifika utgångspunkter för drivmedel, PSR 1999:6, finns på hemsidan; http://www.smsstandard.se/pdf/epd/psr9906.pdf

Valkeinen, T., 2002, Pers. comm. Danish, VAPO, Finland

Wester, L., 1993, Tabeller och Diagram för energitekniska beräkningar

Åberg, A., 1998, Borlänge Energi, personlig kommunikation