Litteraturstudie af omkostningerne ved drivhusgasreduktion

Litteratur

AEA Technology Environment og Stockholm Environment Institute, Oxford med støtte fra EU Kommissionen DG Environment. Her er linket: http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/climat/pdf/final_report2.pdf

Barker, T. og P. Ekins (2004): The cost of Kyoto for the US economy. The Energy Journal 25(3): 53-71.

Bates, J.M.A.; A. Gardiner, J. Cofala, J. van Minnen, H. Eerens, N. Kouvaritakis, L. Mantzos og M. Zeka-Paschou (2004): SoEOR2005: Greenhouse gas emission projections and costs 1990-2030. EEA-ETC/ACC. 2004/1.

Bollen, J.C.; A.M.C. Toet og H.J.M. de Vries (1996): Evaluating cost-effective strategies for meeting regional CO2 targets. Global Environmental Change 6(4): 359-373.

Capros et al. (1997): The GEM-E3 model: Reference Manual. NTUA, E3M-Lab, Athens.

Commission of the European Communities (2005): Winning the battle against global climate change. Commission Staff Working Paper, 1-51, 2005, Brussels, Commission of the European Communities.

Council of the European Union (2005): Note on Climate change. 12991/05, 11 October 2005.

Criqui, A.K.; M. Berk, M. den Elzen, B. Eickhout, P. Lucas, D. van Vuuren, N. Kouvaritakis, B. Vanregemorter, B. de Vries, H. Eerens, R. Oostenrijk og L. Paroussos (2003): Greenhouse gases reduction pathways in the UNFCCC process up to 2025.

Danish Energy Authority, Elkraft System og Eltra (2004): Technology data for electricity and heat generating plants.

Downing og Watkiss (2003): The Marginal Social Costs of Carbon in Policy Making: Application, Uncertainty and a Possible Risk Based Approach. Paper presented the DEFRA International Seminar on the Social Costs of Carbon. July 2003 (www reference er givet i Commission of the European Communities 2005, p. 20).

DTI (Department of Trade and Industry) (2003): Our energy future – creating a low carbon economy.

DTI 2003: Options for a low carbon future. Economics Paper no 4. Department of Trade and Industry, London.

DTI (Department of Trade and Industry) (2003a): Options for a Low Carbon Future – Phase 2. DTI.

EEA (2005): Climate change and a European low-carbon energy system. European Environment Agency. 1.

EEA (2005): Technical paper on scenario test run results for climate change and air pollution SoEOR2005. Forthcoming.

EU 2003: Greenhouse gas Reduction Pathways in the UNFCCC Process up to 2025. Link til teknisk baggrundsrapport:

http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/climat/pdf/pm_techreport2025.pdf. Link til Executive Summary for policymakers:

http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/climat/studies.htm

EU’s »World energy, technology and climate policy outlook« (WETO) fra 2003 (EUR20366).

Finansministeriet (2003): En omkostningseffektiv klimastrategi. Finansministeriet. København.

GEUS (2004): Geologisk lagring af CO2 – et bidrag til fremtidens klimapolitik. GEUS. 2 December 2004.

Gouldner L. 2004: Induced Technological Change and Climate Policy, Pew Center on Global Climate Change, Arlington, Virginia.

IEA 2003: Energy technology: Facing the climate challenge.

http://www.iea.org/textbase/papers/2003/challenge.pdf

IEA World Energy Outlook.

http://www.iea.org/Textbase/publications/free_new_Desc.asp?PUBS_ID=1266

IEA 2003: Energy to 2050: Scenarios for a sustainable future.

http://www.iea.org/textbase/nppdf/free/2000/2050_2003.pdf

IMAGE (2001): The image 2.2 implementation of the SRES scenarios. A comprehensive analysis of emissions, climate change and impacts in the 21th century. Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment. CD rom publication 481508018.

IPCC 2001: Third Assessment Report. Består af 4 publikationer, som kan downloades kapitel for kapitel på stien:

http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/

To rapporter ser relevante ud: Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis og Mitigation, se http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg3/index.htm

IPTS 2005: Analysis of Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios with Limited Participation. Technical Report Series. Euro 21758 EN.

Kinzig, A.P. og D.M. Kammen (1998): National trajectories of carbon emissions: analysis of proposals to foster the transition to low-carbon economies. Global Environmental Change 8(3): 183-208.

Leach, M.; D. Anderson, P. Taylor og G. March (2005): Options for a Low Carbon Future: Review of Modelling Activities and an Update. Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), UK. 1.

Manne, A. og R. Richels 2004: The role of non-CO2 greenhouse gas and carbon sinks in meeting climate objectives, July 2004, Stanford University/EPRI, Stanford. www.stanford.edu/group/MERGE/EMF21.pdf

Mantzos, L.; P. Capros, N. Kouvaritakis og M. Zeka-Paschou (2003): European energy and transport: trends to 2030. Luxembourg. European Commission. Directorate General for Energy and Transport, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005): Ecosystems and Human well-being: Synthesis.

Nakicenovis, N. og K. Riahi (2003): Model runs with MESSAGE in the context of the further development of the Kyoto Protocol, report submitted to the Secretariat of the German Advisory Council on Global Change.

Pacala, S. og R. Socolow (2004): Stabilization wedges: Solving the climate problem for the next 50 years with current technologies. Science 305(5686): 968-972.

Research Reports International (2005): Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Credit Trading Report. Research Reports International. 3 Edi.

Rådet for den Europæiske Union (2005): Orienterende Note om Klimaændringer. 11. marts 2005. 7242/05

Tol, R.S.J. (1999): Safe policies in an uncertain climate: an application of FUND. Global Environmental Change 9(3): 221-232.

van Vuuren, D.; M. den Elzen, M. G. J. Berk, M. M. Lucas, B. Eickhout, H. Eerens og R. Oostenrijk (2003): Regional costs and benefits of alternative post Kyoto climate regimes. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment. 728001025/2003.

Weyant, J.P. (2004): Introduction and overview. Energy Economics 26(4): 501-515.

 



Version 1.0 Juli 2006, © Miljøstyrelsen.