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Ecotoxocicological assessment of antifouling biocides and non-biocidal antifouling paints

 

 

Table B1.1
Standard scenario.

Parameter

Remarks

Unit

Standard scenario

Harbour

Busy navigation route

Selected location    

Pleasure craft harbour of Jyllinge

Kronprins Frederiks Bro near Frederikssund

pH    

7

7

Oxygen conditions
(water column)
   

aerobic

aerobic

Oxygen conditions (sediment)    

anoxic

anoxic

Salinity From Harremoės and Malmgren-Hansen (1989)

14.5

14.5

Temperature From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

°C

12.5

12.5

Suspended matter From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

mg/L

18

18

Organic carbon (OC) in suspended matter From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

weight %

8

8

Organic carbon (OC) in sediment From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

weight %

5

5

Water content in sediment From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

weight %

80

80

Density of sediment From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

kg/m3

1,200

1,200

Water depth Information from Danish Sailing Association and from Ulrik Petersen, bridgemaster at Kronprins Frederiks Bro (near Frederikssund).

m

2.3

The difference between high and low tides is stated to be approx. 1 m. Here, the daily tidal variation is put at 0.6 m.
Min. depth at high wind: 1.4 m
Max. depth at high wind: 2.9 m

4.2

Typical variation in 24 hours: 0.6 m
Min. depth at high wind: 3.5 m
Max. depth at high wind: 5.4 m

Area considered

Information from Danish Sailing Association.

m2

Area of the pleasure craft harbour, approx. 31,500 2 · 1 m · width of the boats

Net sedimentation

From Bach et al. (1986)

m sediment/ year

0.01

0.01

Sedimentation rate

From Fredenslund et al. (1995)

m/d

1.0

1.0

Resuspension rate Calculated by putting net sedimentation velocity at 0.01 m/year

m sediment/ year

0.017

0.017

Water exchange  

m3/m2/day

0.6

0.6

% of vessels with examined bottom paint Hempel (represented by M.W. Christoffersen) estimates that 30-70% of the boats in a harbour are painted with a bottom paint containing an organic active substance. In order to ensure a realistic worst-case estimate, this percentage is put at 70%

%

70

70

Number of boats per day Based on information from Danish Sailing Association and statistics on the passing-through of pleasure craft at Kronprins Frederiks Bro (near Frederikssund)  

400

70

Time that the centre of gravity of the boats stay in the waters  

days

always there

7.5× 10-6