| Koncentreringsmetode |
Vandtype |
Volumen Liter |
Rekoncentrering og volumen af
prøvekoncentrat |
Virustype |
Reference |
| Filter-adsorption- eluering: |
|
|
|
|
|
| elektronegative filtre |
Overfladevand, Havvand |
10 |
Org.flokkulation, 10 ml |
Enterovirus |
Wyn-Jones et al.1995 |
| |
Viruspodet vand |
100 |
MgCl2 precipitat, 4
ml |
Poliovirus 1 |
Jothikumar et al., 1995 |
| elektropositive filtre |
Grundvand |
378-567 |
Org.flokkulation, 30 ml |
Enterovirus |
Abbaszadegan et al.1993 |
| |
Spildevand |
|
Celite flokkulation |
Adeno-/rotav. |
Dahling et al., 1993 |
| |
Drikkevand |
378 |
Org.flokkulation, 5 ml |
Enterovirus |
Ju-Fang et al., 1995 |
| |
Overfladevand |
10 |
50 ml, ingen rekonc. |
Enterovirus |
Kopecka et al., 1993 |
| Gran. aktivt kul |
Drikkevand |
100 |
MgCl2 precipitat,
10 ml |
Entero/rota/HEV* |
Jothikumar et al., 1995 |
| Glass powder |
Overfladevand |
50 |
Centrifugering, ½ ml |
Entero/adeno/HAV** |
Puig 1994/Girones 1995 |
| Glass wool |
Overfladevand |
10 |
Centrifugering |
Norwalk virus |
Woolfaardt et al., 1995 |
| Ultrafiltrering |
Viruspodet vand |
5 |
|
Entero-, adenovirus |
Murphy et al., 1983 |
| PEG precipitation |
Spildevand |
1-20 |
ingen rekonc. |
Enterovirus |
Shieh et al., 1995 |
| Org. flokkulation |
Overfladevand |
10 |
Centrifugering, 2 ml |
Enterovirus |
Kopecka et al., 1993 |
* Hepatitis E virus
** Hepatitis A virus |