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Survey and assessmens of chemical substances in glass and porcelain colours

Contents

Preface

• List of Abbreviations
• Hazard symbols and R-phrases used

Summary and conclusions

• Survey
• Chemical analysis
• Health evaluation
• Environmental evaluation

1 Introduction

2 Composition of and typical constituent substances in hobby colours

• 2.1 Pigments
• 2.2 Binders
• 2.3 Diluent
• 2.4 Additives

3 Survey of suppliers and producers

• 3.1 Producers
• 3.2 Suppliers
• 3.3 Glass and porcelain colours

4 Survey of constituent substances in glass and porcelain colours

• 4.1 Pigments
• 4.2 Binders
• 4.3 Fluid/Vehicle
• 4.4 Additives

5 Chemical analyses

• 5.1 Test products
• 5.2 Methods of analysis
  • 5.2.1 GC/MS screening (extractable substances)
  • 5.2.2 X-ray
  • 5.2.3 Water content by Karl Fisher titration
  • 5.2.4 IR-screening
  • 5.2.5 Identification of azo pigments
• 5.3 Test results
  • 5.3.1 GC/MS screening (extractable substances)
  • 5.3.2 X-ray analyses
  • 5.3.3 Water content
• 5.4 Azo pigments
• 5.5 Summary of analyses

6 Selection of substances and data search

• 6.1 Background for selection of substances
• 6.2 Selected substances
• 6.3 Data search

7 Toxicological profile of selected substances

• 7.1 Toxicological profile of anthraquinone
  • 7.1.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.1.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.1.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.1.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.1.5 Conclusion
• 7.2 Toxicological profile of 2-butanoneoxime
  • 7.2.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.2.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.2.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.2.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.2.5 Conclusion
• 7.3 Toxicological profile of 1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride
  • 7.3.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.3.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.3.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.3.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.3.5 Conclusion
• 7.4 Toxicological profile of diarylide
  • 7.4.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.4.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.4.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.4.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.4.5 Conclusion
• 7.5 Toxicological profile of 2-naphthol
  • 7.5.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.5.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.5.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.5.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.5.5 Conclusion
• 7.6 Toxicological profile of quinacridone
  • 7.6.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.6.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.6.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.6.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.6.5 Conclusion
• 7.7 Toxicological profile of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroacridine
  • 7.7.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.7.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.7.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.7.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.7.5 Conclusion
• 7.8 Toxicological profile of hexamethylene-1,6-diisocyanate
  • 7.8.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.8.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.8.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.8.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.8.5 Conclusion
• 7.9 Toxicological profile of chloroisocyanate benzene
  • 7.9.1 Identification of the substance and physical-chemical properties
  • 7.9.2 Toxicological properties
  • 7.9.3 Ecotoxicological properties
  • 7.9.4 Fate in the environment
  • 7.9.5 Conclusion
• 7.10 Summary

8 References

Appendix A Extractable substances

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Version 1.0 July 2005, © Danish Environmental Protection Agency